Anesthesiology

1. ZHANG H, Wu J, Ni D, Sun Y, et al
   Association of Peripheral Nerve Block with Postoperative Myocardial Injury in High-risk Cardiac Older Adults Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery: A Two-center Retrospective Cohort Study.
   Anesthesiology. 2026;144:1094-1104.
   

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   BMC Neurol

2. CONG W, Qi G, Wang S, Bai Z, et al
   Risk factors for trapped temporal horn formation during the treatment of central nervous system infections in neurosurgical patients.
   BMC Neurol. 2026 Apr 16. doi: 10.1186/s12883-026-04897.
   

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   Br J Neurosurg

3. CHENG Y, St George EJ, Phang SY
   The workhorse of hydrocephalus management: a decade of shunt surgery in a UK neurosurgical unit.
   Br J Neurosurg. 2026 Apr 13:1-13. doi: 10.1080/02688697.2026.2656657.
   

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   J Neurophysiol

4. ASP AJ, Gill ML, Fernandez KA, Veith DD, et al
   Therapy-specific motoneuron activation with epidural and dorsal root ganglion stimulation in spinal cord injury.
   J Neurophysiol. 2026 Apr 10. doi: 10.1152/jn.00438.2025.
   

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   J Neurosurg

5. ALAN N, Lavadi RS, Okonkwo DO, Muthiah N, et al
   The neurosurgery sports medicine fellowship: a pioneering training paradigm for neurosurgery residents.
   J Neurosurg. 2026 Apr 10:1-4. doi: 10.3171/2026.1.JNS252074.
   

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   Neurologia (Engl Ed)

6. BOTE GASCON M, Arias Vivas E, Barrios Machain UA, Garcia Ron A, et al
   Usefulness of anesthetic blockade of the greater occipital nerve in the treatment of migraine in children and adolescents.
   Neurologia (Engl Ed). 2026 Feb 27:501915. doi: 10.1016/j.nrleng.2026.501915.
   

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   Neurosurgery

7. RYU B, Consoli A, Sgreccia A, Pizzuto S, et al
   Impact of Embolization on Clinical Outcomes After Treatment of Metameric and Sporadic Spinal Cord Arteriovenous Malformations: An Analysis of 216 Patients.
   Neurosurgery. 2026 Apr 15. doi: 10.1227/neu.0000000000004028.
   

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8. SARIKONDA A, Jain H, Ye E, Chanbour H, et al
   Still Worth It? Who Is Satisfied After Degenerative Lumbar Spine Surgery Despite Not Achieving the Minimum Clinically Important Difference?
   Neurosurgery. 2026 Apr 14. doi: 10.1227/neu.0000000000004040.
   

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9. GEA M, Ispierto L, Tardaguila M, Munoz J, et al
   Impact of Unilateral Magnetic Resonance-Guided Focused Ultrasound Thalamotomy in Quality of Life, Nonmotor Symptoms, and Patient-Reported Outcomes in Essential Tremor.
   Neurosurgery. 2026 Apr 14. doi: 10.1227/neu.0000000000004046.
   

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10. EKANAYAKE J, Luo I, Steinberg GK
    Towards Improved Outcomes for Cavernous Malformations of the Brainstem and Other "Critical" Function Brain Regions.
    Neurosurgery. 2026 Apr 14. doi: 10.1227/neu.0000000000004041.
    

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11. ANSARI D, Bethel JA, Greeneway GP, Resnick DK, et al
    Risk Factors for Operative Adjacent Segment Disease Following Laminectomy Without Fusion for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis.
    Neurosurgery. 2026 Apr 14. doi: 10.1227/neu.0000000000004058.
    

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12. SARTORI L, Guida L, Puget S, Bourgeois M, et al
    Microsurgical Resection of Subependymal Giant Cell Astrocytoma: Single-Center Retrospective Analysis and Meta-Analysis.
    Neurosurgery. 2026 Apr 13. doi: 10.1227/neu.0000000000004044.
    

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13. HARPER SD, Carson A, Alderete JA, Patel SG, et al
    Choroid Plexus Cauterization Prevents Postoperative Hydrocephalus in Adult Glioblastoma Resection With Ventricular Entry.
    Neurosurgery. 2026 Apr 13. doi: 10.1227/neu.0000000000004036.
    

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14. BROWN J, Hamrick F, Abo Kasem R, Bi P, et al
    Management and Outcomes of Traumatic Cerebral Venous Sinus Injury Among Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury and Concomitant Intracranial Hemorrhage.
    Neurosurgery. 2026 Apr 10. doi: 10.1227/neu.0000000000004027.
    

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15. MUHLESTEIN W, Duquette E, Justice D, Nelson V, et al
    Type of Nerve Reconstruction Impacts the Optimal Timing of Brachial Plexus Reconstruction After Neonatal Brachial Plexus Palsy.
    Neurosurgery. 2026 Apr 10. doi: 10.1227/neu.0000000000004030.
    

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16. XIA Y, Yang X, Khalilullah T, Ghaith AK, et al
    Safety of Perioperative Immunotherapy Use on Wound Healing After Surgery for Spinal Metastases.
    Neurosurgery. 2026 Apr 10. doi: 10.1227/neu.0000000000004045.
    

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17. PATEL AU, Kirby BJ, Mackinnon SE
    Commentary: Neurapraxia in Time and Space.
    Neurosurgery. 2026 Apr 10. doi: 10.1227/neu.0000000000004039.
    

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18. KONDZIOLKA D
    A New Urban Conflict.
    Neurosurgery. 2026;98:973.
    

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19. WEISS H, Ber R, Blacker M, Kim N, et al
    The Fast and the Fragile: Neurosurgical Trauma in the Age of Micromobility.
    Neurosurgery. 2026;98:974-983.
    

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20. ORMOND DR, Badve C, Redjal N, Orringer D, et al
    Congress of Neurological Surgeons Systematic Review and Evidence-Based Guidelines for the Treatment of Adults With WHO Grade II Diffuse Glioma: Update.
    Neurosurgery. 2026;98:984-991.
    

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21. LECLAIRE J, Karim F, Sorrentino ZA, Chan JL, et al
    Commentary: The Timing of Diskectomy as a Predictor of Outcomes in Patients With Lumbar Disk Herniation: A Cohort Study on Varying Durations of Preoperative Symptoms.
    Neurosurgery. 2026;98:e51-e52.
    

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22. GUPTA VP, Xu Z, Greenberg JK, Strahle JM, et al
    Letter: Using Artificial Intelligence to Identify Three Presenting Phenotypes of Chiari Type 1 Malformation and Syringomyelia.
    Neurosurgery. 2026;98:e62-e64.
    

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23. JIAN Q, Hou Z, Zhao X, Liang C, et al
    Impact of Additional Tonsillar Manipulation or Intra-articular Distraction on Syrinx Remission for Type B Basilar Invagination.
    Neurosurgery. 2026 Apr 15. doi: 10.1227/neu.0000000000004033.
    

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24. MA Z, Huang Y, Hou P, Hu W, et al
    In Reply: Changes in the Cervical Range of Motion and Clinical Outcomes After Laminectomy With Fusion for Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament: Impact of K-Line and OPLL Subtypes.
    Neurosurgery. 2026 Apr 16. doi: 10.1227/neu.0000000000004049.
    

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25. ABUDAYEH A, Fishchenko I
    Letter: Changes in the Cervical Range of Motion and Clinical Outcomes After Laminectomy With Fusion for Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament: Impact of K-Line and OPLL Subtypes.
    Neurosurgery. 2026 Apr 16. doi: 10.1227/neu.0000000000004048.
    

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26. SMITH ZA, Haynes G, Bedard S, Hameed S, et al
    Multisite Spinal Cord and Canal Morphometry Reveals Age-Linked and Sex-Linked Structural Vulnerability in Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy Outcomes.
    Neurosurgery. 2026 Apr 17. doi: 10.1227/neu.0000000000004050.
    

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27. BUCKLEY N, Richmond E, Youn Y, Larson S, et al
    Potential Surprise Charges and Avoidable Transfers of Patients With Traumatic Intracranial Hemorrhage at an Academic Care Center.
    Neurosurgery. 2026 Apr 17. doi: 10.1227/neu.0000000000004054.
    

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28. CHOI JH, Albanese J, Riordan CP, Xu J, et al
    Management Strategies and Long-Term Outcomes of Pediatric Brainstem Cavernous Malformations: Conservative Management vs Surgery.
    Neurosurgery. 2026 Apr 17. doi: 10.1227/neu.0000000000004042.
    

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    PLoS One

29. PICHARDO-ROJAS PS, Tos SM, Mantziaris G, Shaaban A, et al
    Safety and effectiveness of stereotactic radiosurgery for larger hemangioblastomas (>2cc): A multi-center retrospective study.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0337000.
    

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30. WANG QS, Qin SM, Zhao Y, Gao CM, et al
    High-versus conventional-volume pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block for total hip arthroplasty: A randomized, controlled trial.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0343615.
    

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