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Discharging Preterm Infants on Caffeine-Practise Variation Across Europe: Results
of a Cross-Sectional Survey.
Acta Paediatr. 2026 Mar 14. doi: 10.1111/apa.70502.
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EBNEO Commentary: Cerebral Saturation and Fractional Tissue Oxygen Extraction Are
Associated With Anterior Cerebral Artery Doppler Parameters in Neonates With
Congenital Heart Defects.
Acta Paediatr. 2026 Mar 18. doi: 10.1111/apa.70504.
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Risk Factors for Airway Infantile Hemangioma.
Acta Paediatr. 2026 Mar 20. doi: 10.1111/apa.70513.
Am J Obstet Gynecol
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The impact of first birth by cesarean delivery on subsequent reproductive
outcomes - a population cohort study.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2026 Mar 18:S0002-9378(26)00156.
Am J Perinatol
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Association of pre-pregnancy obesity and excessive gestational weight gain with
perinatal outcomes among patients with pregestational diabetes.
Am J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 13. doi: 10.1055/a-2832-1764.
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Current Practices and Gaps in Antenatal Counseling Training in United States
Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine Fellowships.
Am J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 16. doi: 10.1055/a-2826-4610.
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Maternal hemodynamic assessment at term for prediction of adverse neonatal
outcomes: the experience from a referral Italian hospital.
Am J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 17. doi: 10.1055/a-2832-9466.
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Device Performance and Parental Perception of the Skincubator 2.0, a Wearable
Device to Support Prolonged Skin-to-Skin Care for Preterm Infants.
Am J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 18. doi: 10.1055/a-2834-0694.
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The Association of Maternal Body Fat Distribution with Cesarean Delivery,
Spontaneous Labor, and Perinatal Morbidity in Women with Body Mass Index >/=
40 kg/m2.
Am J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 19. doi: 10.1055/a-2824-4137.
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Study Design of the Global Prospective Hemolytic Disease of the Fetus and Newborn
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Plain Language Summary of Publication: Design of the Global Prospective Hemolytic
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Am J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 20. doi: 10.1055/a-2815-9970.
BMC Pediatr
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Effects of LED phototherapy on oxidative damage in hyperbilirubinemia neonates.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 Mar 13. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06734.
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Temporal bone mass as the initial presentation of peripheral T-cell lymphoma in
an infant: a case report.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 Mar 13. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06740.
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Sensory processing, social-emotional development and adaptive behavior in preterm
and full-term infants.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 Mar 17. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06615.
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Severe, late-onset neutropenia associated with prolonged furosemide
administration in an extremely preterm infant: a case report and literature
review.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 Mar 18. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06698.
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Effectiveness of machine learning for diagnosis and prognostic prediction of
congenital heart disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 Mar 17. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06711.
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Evaluating oxidative stress marker F(2alpha)-Isoprostanes relations to early life
adversity and as a predictor of neurodevelopment in infants and toddlers.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 Mar 17. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06702.
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Perinatal and neonatal outcomes among women with multimorbidity during pregnancy
globally: a systematic review.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 Mar 18. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06706.
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Accuracy of Mansoura Early Feeding Skills Assessment score (MEFSA) in
identification of oral feeding readiness in preterm infants.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 Mar 18. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06586.
- NASIR M, Markos S
Patterns, survival, and mortality predictors in children with down syndrome and
congenital heart disease in resource-limited settings: a follow-up study.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 Mar 18. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06752.
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Prevalence, interactions, determinants and outcomes of low birth weight, small
for gestational age and fetal growth restriction among term neonates.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 Mar 19. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06772.
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"Implementation of general movements assessment for early detection and treatment
of infants at-risk of cerebral palsy - translating evidence into practice in a
low resource setting".
BMC Pediatr. 2026 Mar 19. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06709.
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Early erythrocyte heterogeneity in very preterm infants conceived by in vitro
fertilization: a multicenter study.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 Mar 20. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06755.
- HAILEGIORGIES YT
Fatal incomplete Kawasaki disease in a six-month-old infant from Ethiopia: a case
report : Author.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 Mar 19. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06753.
- WANG A, Liu Z, Zhao Y, Zhang Y, et al
A comprehensive diagnostic model based on serum MMP-7: a convenient and efficient
early diagnostic method for biliary atresia.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 Mar 19. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06640.
- LIU Z, Yang X, Wang H
Quality and reliability of neonatal jaundice short videos on TikTok and Bilibili.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 Mar 19. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06771.
BMJ
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Improving perinatal bereavement care in settings with the highest mortality.
BMJ. 2026;392:e086555.
Childs Nerv Syst
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Multidisciplinary rehabilitation network enhances outcomes after nerve transfer
in brachial plexus birth injury.
Childs Nerv Syst. 2026;42:121.
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Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage in infants: a case report and systematic
review with pooled individual patient-level analysis.
Childs Nerv Syst. 2026;42:113.
Eur J Pediatr
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Learning curves and training thresholds for paediatricians performing neonatal
hip ultrasound using the Graf method in a universal screening program.
Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:190.
J AAPOS
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Ocular motor atavisms: the evolutionary basis of infantile strabismus and
nystagmus.
J AAPOS. 2026 Mar 18:104803. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2026.104803.
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Congenital cystic eye and coloboma with a cyst hybrid phenotype: a developmental
continuum.
J AAPOS. 2026 Mar 17:104800. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2026.104800.
- DANIEL Y, Young BK, Besirli CG, Eton EA, et al
Trends in retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) training and future practice
intentions among retina and pediatric ophthalmology fellows.
J AAPOS. 2026 Mar 13:104799. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2026.104799.
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Congenital cyclic oculomotor palsy and spasms: a review of the literature and
presentation of two new cases.
J AAPOS. 2026 Mar 12:104797. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2026.104797.
- DANIEL Y, DuPuis D, Jacobson A, Gappy C, et al
Delays and loss to follow-up in outpatient retinopathy of prematurity screening.
J AAPOS. 2026 Mar 11:104793. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2026.104793.
J Paediatr Child Health
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Pertussis Outbreak in Extended Family With Severe Infant Outcomes: Impact of
Vaccine Hesitancy.
J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 Mar 21. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70369.
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Evaluation of a Clinical Risk Score for Preterm Necrotising Enterocolitis: The
'Check-NEC Score'.
J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 Mar 16. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70364.
- MITCHELL EA, Cowan S, Taylor BJ
Maternal Smoking, Vaping and Infant Sleep Practices in Sudden Unexpected Death in
Infancy: A New Zealand Case Series.
J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 Mar 15. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70352.
- ZENG D, Wang R, Ran S
Advancing Bundled Care for Infants Born Preterm Through Family Engagement and
Holistic Support.
J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 Mar 15. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70357.
J Pediatr
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Test Characteristics of C-Reactive Protein Based Risk Stratification in Young,
Well-Appearing, Febrile Infants.
J Pediatr. 2026 Mar 18:115069. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115069.
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Effectiveness of Nirsevimab on Primary Care Visits for RSV-Associated Acute
Otitis Media in Infants.
J Pediatr. 2026 Mar 18:115067. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115067.
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Effects of Extracorporeal Life Support Volume on Neonatal Mortality in Congenital
Diaphragmatic Hernia: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
J Pediatr. 2026 Mar 12:115062. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115062.
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Methodological Considerations in Claims of Target Trial Emulation for Probiotic
Use in Infants Born Preterm.
J Pediatr. 2026 Mar 11:115064. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115064.
J Pediatr Surg
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Predicting the Risk of Reoperative Intervention for Adhesive Bowel Obstruction in
Neonates: The Neonatal Adhesion Risk Score (NARS).
J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Mar 16:163082. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163082.
- KOYCHEV M, Muensterer OJ
Congenital esophageal stenosis related to tracheobronchial remnant: balloon
dilatation versus resection and anastomosis - a systematic review.
J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Mar 12:163080. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163080.
J Perinat Med
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Pregnancy and delivery outcomes in fetal macrosomia (birth weight exceeding
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J Perinatol
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Brain volumes in fetuses with congenital heart disease and placental vascular
abnormalities.
J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 13. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02601.
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Association between risk-adjusted mortality and severe morbidity in very low
birth weight infants: a multicenter study from the NEOCOSUR network.
J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 13. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02604.
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Morphometric alterations of the gray matter of the frontal lobe during childhood
in healthy children born prematurely. Repercussions of foetal and postnatal
growth restriction.
J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 13. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02618.
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Neurodevelopmental impairment in preterm infants following progressive
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J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 13. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02614.
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Trajectory of lung ultrasound scores in preterm infants at risk for
bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 13. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02561.
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Congenital diaphragmatic hernia: are improvements in ECMO & survival sustainable
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J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 13. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02605.
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Familial involvement in infant cares in the setting of language discordant
nurse-family pairings.
J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 13. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02617.
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Long-term sustainability and safety of a delivery-based early-onset sepsis
evaluation strategy for very low birth weight infants.
J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 13. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02607.
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Practical interpretation of ILCOR and neonatal resuscitation program
recommendations for initial oxygen concentration for neonatal
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J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 13. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02608.
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Improving preoperative enteral feeding for newborns with congenital heart
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J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 13. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02606.
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Evaluating the duration of post-discontinuation therapeutic ampicillin exposures
in preterm infants.
J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 13. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02600.
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Language and sound exposure across neonatal intensive care hospitalization and
relationships with early outcome.
J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 13. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02623.
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Hereditary red cell defects as an underrecognized cause of neonatal jaundice.
J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 16. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02621.
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Effects of surfactant therapy, ventilation, and patent ductus arteriosus on
regional pulmonary and cerebral oxygenation in preterm infants using
near-infrared spectroscopy.
J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 16. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02613.
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Influence of mode of delivery on neonatal QTc.
J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 16. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02624.
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Trends in admissions and costs for neonatal intensive care in US children's
hospitals, 2017-2022.
J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 17. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02619.
- SHAH S, Brumberg HL
Continuous Medicaid coverage: a policy strategy to improve access to care for
high-risk neonates.
J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 18. doi: 10.1038/s41372-025-02554.
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Impact of gastrostomy tube placement on meningitis in infants with hydrocephalus
requiring ventriculoperitoneal shunt.
J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 19. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02625.
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Association between NNNS-II profiles and pharmacological treatment in infants
with prenatal opioid exposure.
J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 20. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02628.
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Catheter and echocardiographic-focused management of primary pulmonary vein
stenosis in premature infants: a single center 5-year experience.
J Perinatol. 2026 Mar 20. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02611.
Neonatology
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Genetic Variants Associated with Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of Newborn: A
Systematic Review.
Neonatology. 2026 Mar 13:1-22. doi: 10.1159/000550289.
Obstet Gynecol
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Pregnancy in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis.
Obstet Gynecol. 2025 Oct 2. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000006084.
- GLEASON JL, Chen Z, He D, Ville MES, et al
Establishing Modern Birth Weight Centiles for Twins in the United States.
Obstet Gynecol. 2026;147:551-559.
Pediatr Infect Dis J
- D'HAENS EJ, Debast SB, Rossen JWA, Visser DH, et al
Short Antibiotic Treatment for Coagulase-negative Staphylococcal Sepsis in
Premature Infants: A Multicenter Noninferiority Study.
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2026 Mar 16. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000005209.
- CHARAZAC A, Heslan C, Jehanne Q, Lehours P, et al
Prolonged Helicobacter canis Bacteremia in an Infant: A Case Report.
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2026 Mar 20. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000005225.
- EDWARD P, Fricchione M, Katz BZ
Neonatal Pneumonia With a Fatal Outcome Due to a Re-emergent Recombinant
Adenovirus Serotype.
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2026 Mar 16. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000005215.
Pediatr Pulmonol
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Antenatal Maternal Smoking and Lung Function in Very Prematurely Born Children.
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71572.
- IYIGUN F, Isleyen F, Tosun MD, Kavurt AS, et al
Evaluation of Patients With Pulmonary Hemorrhage in a Tertiary Neonatal Intensive
Care Unit in Turkiye.
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71568.
- CHRISTIAN ND, Aoyama BC, McGrath-Morrow SA, Collaco JM, et al
Respiratory Outcomes in Infants and Children With Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Living in Rural Areas.
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71583.
- CHENG SY, Zampoli M, Elbert A, Bakkeheim E, et al
Global Collaboration in Cystic Fibrosis: Lessons From the COVID-19 Pandemic for
Low- and Middle-Income Countries.
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71567.
- KALYONCU MY, Gokdemir Y
Advancements in Sweat Testing Techniques for Cystic Fibrosis: From Classical to
Novel Methods.
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71573.
- EYRAUD C, Cassibba J, Hullo E, Coffre A, et al
A De Novo Variant in NALCN Associated With Arthrogryposis and Neonatal
Respiratory Failure: A Case Report.
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71581.
Pediatr Res
- RIOS DR, McNamara PJ
AI, machine learning, and adjudication of hemodynamically significant PDA in
extremely premature infants.
Pediatr Res. 2026 Mar 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04828.
- GANGULY NK, Saha GK
Children with congenital heart disease (CHD): families coping strategies and
support systems.
Pediatr Res. 2026 Mar 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04892.
- AOKI H, Kamamoto T, Ozu N, Ohara A, et al
Correction: Impact of ultrasound-guided circulatory management protocol on
intraventricular hemorrhage in extremely preterm infants.
Pediatr Res. 2026 Mar 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04922.
- VARIANE GFT, Van Meurs K, de Vries LS, Bonifacio SL, et al
Amplitude integrated electroencephalography for neonatal seizure detection: an
alternative opinion to the 2025 Cochrane review.
Pediatr Res. 2026 Mar 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04916.
- MIYABAYASHI H, Kubota Y, Hara K, Saito K, et al
Correction: Determinants of unbound bilirubin and clinical utility of the total
bilirubin/albumin ratio in neonates.
Pediatr Res. 2026 Mar 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04919.
- KASIM HH, Chavez-Valdez R, Shah DK
Cardio-metabolic risks in preterm children: opportunities, cautions and the
importance of longer-term study.
Pediatr Res. 2026 Mar 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04905.
- ULI NK
Interpreting bone age advancement in premature adrenarche remains challenging.
Pediatr Res. 2026 Mar 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04908.
- MORNIROLI D, Agostoni C, Gianni ML
Beyond numbers: rethinking human milk fortification in preterm nutrition.
Pediatr Res. 2026 Mar 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04893.
Pediatr Surg Int
- BAKARI RA, Mwanga A, Kitua D, Kivuyo N, et al
Factors determining the surgical outcomes in infantile hypertrophic pyloric
stenosis at Muhimbili National Hospital, Tanzania.
Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:155.
- HAN E, Kim DE, Choi WY, Go DG, et al
Flow efficiency of 3D-printed refeeding tubes in a simulated neonatal high-output
stoma model.
Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:152.
- DE LEON NS, Ozturk A, Russo FM, Tse WH, et al
Profiling circular RNAs in amniotic fluid and fetal lungs from congenital
diaphragmatic hernia cases: insights into potential prognostic and diagnostic
applications.
Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:153.
PLoS One
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Maternal prothrombin time as an independent predictor of neonatal sepsis: A
retrospective case-control study.
PLoS One. 2026;21:e0345672.
Transfusion
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Management of neonatal massive hemorrhage: A narrative review.
Transfusion. 2026 Mar 17. doi: 10.1111/trf.70186.
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