Acta Paediatr
- SAUGSTAD OD, Robertson NJ, Vento M
A Critical Review of the 2025 International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation
Treatment Recommendations for Resuscitating the Newly Born Infant.
Acta Paediatr. 2026 Feb 24. doi: 10.1111/apa.70485.
- SHANIV D, Lavon O
Commentary on 'Prostaglandin E1 Infusions for Duct Dependent Congenital Heart
Defects Can Cause Severe Ethanol Intoxication'.
Acta Paediatr. 2026 Feb 22. doi: 10.1111/apa.70480.
- CHEN T, Liu X, Kong X, Zhu W, et al
Early Skin-To-Skin Contact Enhanced Feeding Behaviours and Stabilised Thermal
Transition in Neonates Born by Caesarean.
Acta Paediatr. 2026 Feb 22. doi: 10.1111/apa.70478.
Am J Obstet Gynecol
- SADLER L, Wadsworth M, Dawes L, Wimsett J, et al
Identifying the risk of spontaneous preterm birth after term singleton cephalic
birth, by mode of birth, cervical dilatation and incision extensions at Cesarean
section; a cohort study.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2026 Feb 25:S0002-9378(26)00116.
- CRESWELL L, Christodoulou M, Chang K, Pentecost L, et al
Pregnancy and perinatal outcomes stratified by sFlt-1 and PlGF gestation-specific
thresholds in women with suspected preeclampsia.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2026 Feb 23:S0002-9378(26)00102.
- YONEDA S, Akamata N, Nakamura M, Kumazawa K, et al
Prevention of Recurrent Spontaneous Preterm Delivery Using Probiotics: Results
from a Prospective, Single-Arm, Multicenter Trial.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2026 Feb 19:S0002-9378(26)00099.
Am J Perinatol
- JAWALE N, Shenberger J, Shetty AK, Gunasekaran V, et al
NEC-associated Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia and the Gut-Lung Axis in Preterm
infants.
Am J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 26. doi: 10.1055/a-2821-3458.
- EENKHOORN C, Goos TG, Franx A, Dankelman J, et al
Fetal and Neonatal Heart Rate Trends in Preterm Delivery: A Clinical Study from
the Week before to the Week after Birth.
Am J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1055/a-2806-2923.
Arch Dis Child
- LYALL H
Infants at highest risk of herpes simplex virus disease who should start
immediate empiric aciclovir.
Arch Dis Child. 2026 Feb 23:archdischild-2025-329371.
- CALLAHAN KP, Dorner R, Jaworski M, Capaci L, et al
Parent-to-parent recommendations for coping with congenital heart disease: a
mixed-methods study.
Arch Dis Child. 2026 Feb 26:archdischild-2025-330145.
BMC Pediatr
- SONG W, Zhang J, Zhou W
Regional oxygen saturation as a non-invasive indicator for neonatal PDA: a
systematic review and meta-analysis.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 Feb 27. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06614.
- THEPHA T, Sangha E, Marais D
Impacts of mobile health interventions on infant and young child feeding in
LMICs: systematic review and meta-analysis.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 Feb 25. doi: 10.1186/s12887-025-06450.
- DIALA UM, Envuladu EA, Diala OO, Toma BO, et al
A comparison of knowledge, attitude and intention to use donor human milk among
mothers of preterm and term infants in Jos, Nigeria.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 Feb 24. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06548.
- XU N, Zhan H
Systemic inflammatory mediators and neurodevelopmental outcomes in term infants:
a retrospective cohort study.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06577.
- LIN L, Gong Z, Yin G, Lu G, et al
A twin with a novel pathogenic variant in CYBB induced X-linked chronic
granulomatous disease: a rare case report of misdiagnosis as congenital cystic
lung disease.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 Feb 21. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06627.
Br J Dermatol
- WEI B, Zhu D, Jin J, Lai B, et al
Multilineage differentiation drives hamartoma formation in large-to-giant
congenital melanocytic naevi: evidence for naevocyte multipotency.
Br J Dermatol. 2026 Feb 26:ljaf497. doi: 10.1093.
Clin Med Insights Pediatr
- CHANDRANAIK D, Rajvanshi N, Yadav T, Saini L, et al
Stridor as an Initial Manifestation of Underlying PHACE Syndrome in an Infant: A
Case Report and Comprehensive Review.
Clin Med Insights Pediatr. 2026 Feb 19:11795565251403179.
Eur J Pediatr
- YANG M, Tian X, Yan J
Nasal high-frequency oscillatory ventilation versus nasal continuous positive
airway pressure for respiratory distress syndrome in preterm infants: A
systematic review and meta-analysis.
Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:152.
Eur J Pediatr Surg
- HUANG J, Eason C, Derderian SC
Post-Closure Abdominal Hernias in Infants with Giant Omphaloceles: Schuster
Staged Repair Versus Delayed Closure.
Eur J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Feb 24. doi: 10.1055/a-2819-1651.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
- SHAH SV, Brant AR, Zhao CS, Wang SK, et al
P-Score Variability as a Function of Retinopathy of Prematurity Severity.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2026;67:59.
-
Erratum in: Abnormal Splicing in the Final Intron of PRX Results in Dominant
Congenital Cataract Without Neurological Phenotype.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2026;67:52.
J Neurosurg Pediatr
- SHAYO CS, Ikwuegbuenyi CA, Sabas RR, Tosi U, et al
The pattern and outcome of infants and neonates undergoing endoscopic third
ventriculostomy in Tanzania: an observational cohort study.
J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2026 Feb 27:1-11. doi: 10.3171/2025.10.PEDS24668.
J Paediatr Child Health
- NGUYEN TTH, Doan NA, South AM, Le KM, et al
Early Recognition and Empirical Management of Congenital Chloride Diarrhoea in a
Vietnamese Infant: A Case Report.
J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 Feb 26. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70335.
J Pediatr
- WREN JT JR, Hyland RM, McNamara PJ
Initial Hemodynamic Phenotypes and Clinical Trajectory in Congenital
Diaphragmatic Hernia: A Pilot Study.
J Pediatr. 2026 Feb 19:115044. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115044.
J Pediatr Surg
- CASSARO F, Impellizzeri P, Romeo C, Arena S, et al
Bedside Surgery in Neonates: Reaffirming the Importance of Contextual
Interpretation.
J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Feb 20:163035. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163035.
J Perinatol
- SARI EE, Salihoglu O
Defining the 'Hypothermia Resistant' phenotype in neonatal HIE: persistent
multi-organ dysfunction on day 3 is the hallmark of MRI injury.
J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02583.
- MASCARI J, Millen S, Batish T, Suarez K, et al
Dexmedetomidine and midazolam usage and association with BSRI scores in preterm
infants with chronic respiratory failure.
J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02567.
- CHRISTENSEN RD, Doyle K, Henry E, Bennett ST, et al
Reference intervals for circulating nucleated red blood cell counts of neonates,
improved by the refineR algorithm.
J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02587.
- WATSON SC, Garg PM, Constantacos C
Neonatologists' practices in screening and managing corticosteroid-induced
adrenal insufficiency in the NICU- a multicenter study.
J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02592.
- BAFFOE-BONNIE AA, Bethell S, Cato J, Fried L, et al
The impact of an obstetric substance use screening and biologic testing protocol
on neonatal drug testing.
J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02598.
- BYRD CE, Wren JT Jr, Desiraju S, McNamara PJ, et al
A hemodynamic-driven approach to chronic pulmonary hypertension in congenital
diaphragmatic hernia.
J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02582.
- RYSAVY MA, Kribs A, Agren J, Kusuda S, et al
Infants =24 weeks are not just smaller extremely preterm infants.
J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02585.
- BISHOP CE, Byrne BJ, Dammann CEL, Cuevas Guaman M, et al
Characteristics and experiences of neonatologists practicing in the United
States.
J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02596.
- ENZER KG, Barbosa Da Rosa N Jr, Keck A, Hagopian E, et al
Electrical impedance tomography reveals ventilation and perfusion heterogeneity
in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 24. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02590.
- SUN X, Mowla S, Simpson AN, Lahiri A, et al
Differences in healthcare resource utilization by race/ethnicity among moderate
to late preterm infants with respiratory distress Syndrome, Northern California.
J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 24. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02591.
- SLAGLE CL, Chmielewski JL, Rumpel JA, Sanderson KR, et al
Kidney care at NICU discharge and follow-up recommendations for preterm
infants<34 weeks.
J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 26. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02597.
Neonatology
- LI Q, Mei X, Cai Y, Weng K, et al
Maternal Ureaplasma Species Colonization and Neonatal Outcomes: A Large Cohort
Study on Preterm Birth and Vertical Transmission.
Neonatology. 2026 Feb 25:1-17. doi: 10.1159/000551229.
- ABU JAWDEH EG, Van Eldik LJ, Stevenson J, Patwardhan A, et al
Intermittent Hypoxemia and Brain Injury Biomarker S100B in Preterm Infants.
Neonatology. 2026 Feb 27:1-16. doi: 10.1159/000551245.
- DIAS R, Neu J, Saugstad OD
The Future Was Yesterday. Artificial Intelligence in Newborn Medicine.
Neonatology. 2026 Feb 27:1-11. doi: 10.1159/000551248.
Pediatr Infect Dis J
- ZHANG X, Balasubramani GK, D'Agostino HEA, Liu H, et al
The Impact of Maternal Influenza Infection and Vaccination During Pregnancy on
Birth Outcomes.
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2026 Feb 25. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000005194.
- FOLEY DJ, Gwee A, Epalza C, Marks M, et al
A Call for International Collaboration to Improve Definitions for the
Surveillance of Congenital Syphilis.
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2026 Feb 24. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000005164.
Pediatr Pulmonol
- KOGIAS C, Sopiadou A, Fouzas S, Vantsi P, et al
Respiratory Oscillometry and Multimodal Lung Function Assessment of
Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor Response in Children and Young Adults With
Cystic Fibrosis.
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71527.
- GRIMSGAARD I, Henriksen EH, Nielsen BU, Faurholt-Jepsen D, et al
Management of Cystic Fibrosis-Related Diabetes in Denmark-A Population-Based,
Cross-Sectional Study.
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71533.
- COOK J, Muntean A, Patel SB, Haque S, et al
Type 1 Congenital Pulmonary Airway Malformation: Diagnostic Accuracy of
Radiological Features.
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71535.
Pediatr Res
- DONNEBORG ML, Thorsteinsson K, Bruun NH, Ebbesen F, et al
Short-time intensive phototherapy of hyperbilirubinemic neonates: efficacy,
bilirubin rebound and risk factors for rebound.
Pediatr Res. 2026 Feb 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04870.
- HOLLAND L, Drummond K, Thomson S, Sominsky L, et al
Correction: Prenatal and birth factors associated with child autism diagnosis: a
birth cohort perspective.
Pediatr Res. 2026 Feb 25. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04831.
- CHALAK L, Hoge MK, Hu J, Thomas J, et al
Correction: A collaborative "THRIVE Fetus to Five" neonatal brain program review.
Pediatr Res. 2026 Feb 25. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04872.
- CHAMZAS A, Aycan F, Gopalakrishnan M, El Metwally D, et al
Dexmedetomidine versus opioids for sedation during therapeutic hypothermia in
neonatal HIE: efficacy, safety, and dose-response relationship.
Pediatr Res. 2026 Feb 26. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04814.
- KRAEMER MK, Johnson TJ, Bell KA, Mulcahy DC, et al
Neonatal steroid exposure and body composition in preterm infants at discharge.
Pediatr Res. 2026 Feb 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04796.
- HURLEY T, Quirke F, Branagan A, McCarthy R, et al
Systematic review of terminology, definitions, and eligibility criteria in trials
of neonatal encephalopathy, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, and perinatal
asphyxia.
Pediatr Res. 2026 Feb 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04750.
Pediatr Surg Int
- PURNOMO E, Nugrahaningsih DAA, Yubaidi DB, Apriliana S, et al
Hypoxia-conditioned umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell secretome attenuates
hepatic fibrosis in a bile duct ligation model of biliary atresia.
Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:125.
- ZULU S, Milford K, Grieve A
Outcomes of general paediatric surgical neonates managed at the Nelson Mandela
Children's Hospital, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:122.
- SHIMIZU S, Farjam G, Miyano G, Min SAL, et al
Breastfeeding mitigates long-term infectious disease outcomes in individuals with
a history of surgical disease as a neonate: a case-control cohort study.
Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:118.
- RINEHARDT HN, Martyn A, Kolodychak A, Takeda M, et al
Transgenic mouse model of congenital choledochal cyst.
Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:117.
- TSUBOI K, Watayo H, Tsukui T, Suda K, et al
Correction: Native liver survivors of portoenterostomy for biliary atresia with
excellent outcome: redefining "successful" portoenterostomy.
Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:116.
- KAHAN AM, Swendiman RA, Traynor MD Jr, Yoder B, et al
Muscle flap repair vs. patch repair in reducing recurrence in congenital
diaphragmatic hernia: systematic review with Meta-Analysis.
Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:111.
- SACCO CASAMASSIMA MG, Alturki N, Nonnemacher C, Noel-MacDonnell JR, et al
Surgical outcomes in neonates and infants with congenital choledochal
malformation: analysis of the Pediatric Health Information System (PHIS)
database.
Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:112.
Pediatrics
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Expression of Concern: Defining the Reference Range for Oxygen Saturation for
Infants After Birth.
Pediatrics. 2026 Feb 25:e2025075522. doi: 10.1542/peds.2025-075522.
- DI MARIA S, Bolcato M, Concato M, Buffon M, et al
Hospital-Acquired Citrobacter Meningitis Complicated by Pneumocephalus in a
Neonate.
Pediatrics. 2026 Feb 25:e2025072882. doi: 10.1542/peds.2025-072882.
- MINTZ S, Collier A
Sudden Unexpected Infant Death in Inclined Sleepers: 2009-2023.
Pediatrics. 2026 Feb 23:e2025073544. doi: 10.1542/peds.2025-073544.
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