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Articles published in
Pediatr Res
    November 2025
  1. OTTOLINI KM, Basu SK, Ngwa J, Kapse K, et al
    Donor human milk and structural brain development in very preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Nov 1. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04539.
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    October 2025
  2. WANG X, Zhou W, Chen X, Huang Z, et al
    Mechanisms of lactylation-related biomarker in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage analyzed through multi-omics data.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04538.
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  3. MOSS HG, Yazdani M, Jensen JH, Katikaneni L, et al
    Neonatal encephalopathy: a diffusional kurtosis imaging analysis of white matter to assess injury severity and recovery.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04434.
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  4. KUNG E, Goral K, Unterasinger L, Schilhart-Wallisch C, et al
    Machine learning-based tool to assess risk of hemodynamically significant PDA in extremely premature infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04489.
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  5. ZHU H, Oliveras-Julia P, Hasperhoven GF, van Leeuwen LL, et al
    Publisher Correction: Ureaplasma parvum and Ureaplasma urealyticum induce distinct types of inflammation in neonates and human epithelial cell models.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04547.
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  6. CHEN Y, Zandvoort CS, Baxter L, Fatunla OAT, et al
    Apnoea duration and changes in cardiorespiratory and cerebrovascular responses in preterm neonates: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04496.
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  7. JIANG ZD, Yin R, Wang C
    Accelerated postnatal neural conduction in the caudal brainstem in very premature infants born small-for-gestation.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04507.
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  8. EL METWALLY D
    Developmental and behavioral impact of postnatal opioids exposure on preterm.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04514.
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  9. RAGHUNATHAN S, Amadi B, Raja A, Mezu-Ndubuisi OJ, et al
    Intravitreal Bevacizumab nanoparticles ameliorates retinal vasculopathy in an in vivo mouse model of retinopathy of prematurity.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04508.
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  10. HE B, Howard P, Kausch S, Fairchild KD, et al
    Car seat tolerance screen failure in the neonatal intensive care unit: clinical, oxygen saturation and heart rate analysis.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04524.
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  11. BRANDON OC, Valentine GC, Kolnik SE, Juul SE, et al
    Early feeding and fluid volume associations with adverse in-hospital outcomes among premature newborns.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04494.
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  12. PALADINI A, D'Andrea V, Bottoni A, Prontera G, et al
    Standard versus restricted fluid administration in preterm infants undergoing pharmacological treatment for haemodynamically significant patent ductus arteriosus.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04497.
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  13. VAN RENS MFPT, Hugill K, van der Lee R, Piersigilli F, et al
    Enhancing neonatal vascular access: proposing a patient-centered framework based on 7-Rights.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04521.
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  14. PAYTON K, Biniwale M, Ramanathan R
    In search of a happy medium for preterm infant respiratory support at birth.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04513.
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  15. ABBASI H, Blanco C, Prasath A, Kasu M, et al
    Correction: Efficacy of laryngeal mask epinephrine in neonatal resuscitation; an ovine study.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04546.
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  16. NASIR RF, Kizirian N, Lal R, Zankl A, et al
    Maternal and child predictors of vascular health in infancy and early childhood.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04260.
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  17. NAKANISHI H
    From pulmonary to ocular protection: rethinking inhaled nitric oxide in preterm infants with pulmonary hypertension.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04532.
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  18. MORGAN KM, Shivanna B
    Initial insights into perinatal gut microbiome and early infantile respiratory tract infections.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04533.
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  19. VENKATRAMAN A, Perry JM, Sampath V
    Temporal mapping of epithelial vs. immune cell inflammatory shifts in the neonatal intestinal mucosa.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04516.
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  20. BRUMBAUGH JE, Kaczor MW
    School support needs at five years for children born preterm-does low utilization provide reassurance or signal a missed opportunity?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04519.
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  21. ROUMES H, Ibrahim IO, Beauvieux MC, Perrot C, et al
    Closing the gap before using L-lactate to guide newborn care.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04504.
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  22. Abstracts from the 6th congress of Joint European Neonatal Societies: oral presentations.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04356.
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  23. TSAI ML, Hsieh MH, Yang CY, Chen PC, et al
    Maternal vitamin D and genetic variants determine cord blood vitamin D levels in newborn.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04502.
    >> Share

  24. MOSKOWITZOVA K, Scire EM, Dang TT, Bechara BS, et al
    Combined transamniotic delivery of surfactant proteins B and C mRNA enhances preterm fetal surfactant production in a rodent model.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04493.
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  25. BHUTANI VK, Rauch DA
    Neonatal home phototherapy: need for standardized curriculum.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04505.
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  26. RAMSIE M, Cheung PY, Hyderi R, Lee TF, et al
    Comparison of intravenous and intraosseous administration of vasopressin and epinephrine during cardiopulmonary resuscitation of asphyxiated neonatal piglets.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04423.
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  27. KARAGULLEOGLU-KUNDURACI S, Kamar F, Eskandari R, Samaei S, et al
    Neonatal cerebral hemodynamics under elevated intracranial pressure: a near-infrared spectroscopy study in piglets.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04446.
    >> Share

  28. THOMASON ME, Werchan DM, Ji L, Menu I, et al
    COVID-19 infection during pregnancy and infant neurodevelopment.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04409.
    >> Share

  29. SHAKER M, Toye J, Ng E, Alvaro R, et al
    Outcomes of preterm infants stabilized with flow-inflating bag or T-piece resuscitator at birth-a Canadian neonatal network cohort study.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04467.
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  30. STANSFIELD SH, Craig SS, Nold MF
    Commentary on 'Early diagnosis of serious bacterial infection in febrile infants using type I interferon signature' by Fueri, Bellini and group.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 9. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04474.
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  31. MENG H, He F, Li F, Zu H, et al
    Prediction of motor developmental outcomes based on MRI radiomics in premature infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 9. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04377.
    >> Share

  32. TAGERMAN M, Sahni R, Polin R
    The neonatal SOFA score in very preterm neonates with early-onset sepsis.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 9. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04068.
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  33. LI X, Hu F
    Evaluating bilicocoon phototherapy for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 9. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04457.
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  34. BAWA M, Gugino S, Helman J, Bradley N, et al
    Neonatal resuscitation for bradycardia (HR < 60 bpm)-an alternate approach using an ovine model.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04444.
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  35. KELLY MM
    Stop using "former": preterm birth and cardiometabolic risk to future health.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04472.
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  36. KARIMI A, Fredriksson Kaul Y, Kochukhova O, Johansson M, et al
    White matter microstructure and gray matter density in 12-year-old preterm born children.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 6. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04451.
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  37. USUDA H, Ikeda H, Watanabe S, Johnson EL, et al
    Pumpless arteriovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for 2000 g newborns with respiratory failure: proof of principle data from a preterm lamb model.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 6. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04429.
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  38. LAPTOOK A, Garvey AA, Adams C, Grant PE, et al
    Magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy in neonatal encephalopathy: current consensus position and future opportunities.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04448.
    >> Share

  39. ZHU H, Oliveras-Julia P, Hasperhoven GF, van Leeuwen LL, et al
    Ureaplasma parvum and Ureaplasma urealyticum induce distinct types of inflammation in neonates and human epithelial cell models.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04415.
    >> Share

  40. SHEN RL, Wu Z, Pan X, Ren S, et al
    Neonatal enteral antibiotics reduce gut inflammation and delay systemic immune development in preterm pigs.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04436.
    >> Share

  41. SCHWARTZ SR, Vuong KT, Obregon E, Marlais M, et al
    Renal replacement therapy in the neonatal intensive care unit: balancing neonatal expertise with practicality - Proceedings from the First International Neonatal Nephrology Symposium.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04478.
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  42. KARAGEORGOS S, Koutroulis I
    Respiratory syncytial virus in infants
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04471.
    >> Share

  43. KEREM L, Tuffaha M, Chovel Sella A, Castellanos LE, et al
    Bone age evaluation in an ethnically diverse cohort of children with premature adrenarche.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04459.
    >> Share

  44. SALAS AA, Stewart CJ, Young GR
    Early gut microbiome composition of very preterm infants randomised to receive human milk volumes of 60 ml/kg/day or more within the first 36 hours after birth.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04456.
    >> Share

  45. GONZALEZ A, Peguero A, Meler E, Camprubi M, et al
    Neonatal morbidity in early-onset fetal growth restriction with and without anticoagulant therapy.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 1. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04347.
    >> Share

  46. NOH CY, Danzer E, Bhombal S, Chock VY, et al
    Early postnatal echocardiographic characteristics impact survival and extracorporeal life support in congenital diaphragmatic hernia.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Oct 1. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04443.
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    September 2025
  47. CAI L, Gong H, Geng Q, Lai D, et al
    Global, regional, and national burden of digestive congenital anomalies from 1990-2021.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04442.
    >> Share

  48. PRAUNER F, Weiss GA, Fusch C, Seeliger S, et al
    The effect of cow's milk in the diet of preterm infants on fecal calprotectin.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04392.
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  49. MOLLOY EJ, Bearer CF
    Albumin in neonates: use it or lose it.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04311.
    >> Share

  50. ISRAEL S, Wolff N, Ruffini L, Sanidas G, et al
    Transarterial embolization versus hemispherectomy in infants with hemimegalencephaly and drug-resistant epilepsy.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04405.
    >> Share

  51. ABMAN SH, Modi N, De Luca D
    The lancet commission on the future of neonatology: a call to enhance interprofessional collaborations.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04486.
    >> Share

  52. WEI YJ, Lin YC, Chen YJ, Hsieh ML, et al
    Blood flow assessment in echocardiography of hemodynamically significant patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04449.
    >> Share

  53. ASKENAZI D, Harer M, Selewski D, Ambalavanan N, et al
    Moving neonatal nephrology care and research forward: proceedings from the First International Neonatal Nephrology Symposium.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04473.
    >> Share

  54. PREMKUMAR MH, Pammi M
    Probiotics in breast-fed healthy term infants: imperative or superfluous?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04485.
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  55. BUKHARI A, Dawoud Z, Tang S, Matthews M, et al
    Respiratory insufficiency, feeding issues and length of stay in 33-36 weeks post-menstrual age infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04411.
    >> Share

  56. GARG PM, Shenberger JS
    Does timing of surgery make the difference in outcomes for preterm infants with NEC?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04468.
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  57. BOURGOIN P, Beqiri E, Smielewski P, Windt A, et al
    Clinical research study: cerebral autoregulation in neonates and infants undergoing open heart surgery: global patterns and derived cerebral hemodynamic metrics.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 26. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04401.
    >> Share

  58. SHANIV D, Smits A, Allegaert K
    Safe use of human milk for preterms in the context of maternal polypharmacy: a framework to improve practices.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 25. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04416.
    >> Share

  59. MICHEL H, Ozkan E, Chin-Cheong K, Badura A, et al
    Automated detection of neonatal pulmonary hypertension in echocardiograms with a deep learning model.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04404.
    >> Share

  60. MCGOVERN M, Kelly LA, Finnegan R, Murphy JF, et al
    Sex differences in preterm cytokine and inflammasome responses and modulation by exogenous sex steroids.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04350.
    >> Share

  61. BOUTALBI N, Dahan S, Rozalen W, Beretti T, et al
    Early motor outcomes in infants with complex congenital heart disease: the predictive role of NSE and S100B.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04437.
    >> Share

  62. HALL NG, Garg P, Jackson JK, Varshney N, et al
    Epigenetic changes associated with severe necrosis and survival in preterm infants with surgical necrotizing enterocolitis.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 23. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04381.
    >> Share

  63. TANIGUCHI A, Chretien B, Maeda T, Ueda K, et al
    Total hydrocortisone dosage in extremely low birth weight infants and neurodevelopment up to school age.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 23. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04426.
    >> Share

  64. VAN RENS MFPT, Huis A, Hugill K, van der Lee R, et al
    Detection of peripheral infusion-related infiltration and extravasation in neonates: a scoping review.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 23. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04367.
    >> Share

  65. FU Y, Cheng J, Zhou X, Qin X, et al
    Pyloric index: a novel nomogram predictor of metabolic alkalosis in congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04382.
    >> Share

  66. STRASSER L, Schedler T, Dvorsky R, Wagner M, et al
    Challenges and opportunities in neonatal monitoring: insights on forehead photoplethysmography sensors.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04376.
    >> Share

  67. OSTREM BEL, Odell E, Grelli KN, Kramer K, et al
    Cumulative caffeine exposure predicts neurodevelopmental outcomes in premature infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04387.
    >> Share

  68. GARG PM, Rodriguez RJ, Shenberger JS
    Legal, clinical, and scientific perspectives on formula use and NEC risk in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04438.
    >> Share

  69. ZHANG J, Zhou L, Xu H, You Y, et al
    Betaine improves hyperoxic lung injury through downregulating pulmonary macrophage pyroptosis in newborn mice.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04364.
    >> Share

  70. GUNAWAN E, Jain VG, Hardy S, Irvin MR, et al
    Histologic chorioamnionitis and fat mass accretion in infants born preterm.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04413.
    >> Share

  71. EL-DIB M, Abdelgadir D, Ahmad KA, Ayed M, et al
    Benefits and risks of therapeutic hypothermia for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in late preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04428.
    >> Share

  72. KANAGARAJ UK, Castaldo M, Braschel M, Harris A, et al
    Reliability of two-dimensional versus M-mode echocardiography for left atrium/aortic diameter ratio and fractional shortening in extremely preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04389.
    >> Share

  73. RAMATCHANDIRIN B, Wang W, Balamurugan MA, Alnahhas Y, et al
    Immune landscape in liver of neonatal mice with phlebotomy-induced anemia.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04361.
    >> Share

  74. FRASER C, Harrison CM
    Parental experiences of the neonatal transfer process.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04402.
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  75. CHEN CC, Lin YC, Huang CC
    The overlooked subgroup: preterm neonates with elevated serum creatinine outside neonatal AKI criteria.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04365.
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  76. RAGHURAM K, Bando N, Janus M
    School readiness in children born preterm.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04421.
    >> Share

  77. SHANTHIKUMAR S, Matlock DN, Tingay DG, Courtney SE, et al
    Can postnatal steroids or initial mode of respiratory support really impact lung function at adulthood in preterm survivors?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04391.
    >> Share

  78. OCAMPO-CHIH C, Hendricks H, Weitkamp S, Gowda NS, et al
    Impact of donor human milk pasteurization methods on the gut microbiome of preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04386.
    >> Share

  79. WEEKE LC, de Vries LS
    Seizures in the neonatal period: what to expect?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04396.
    >> Share

  80. BECK T, Isaac J, Deutmeyer M, Starr MC, et al
    Neonatal AKI Definition: Is the perfect definition attainable or even desirable? Proceedings from the First International Neonatal Nephrology Symposium.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04400.
    >> Share

  81. VESOULIS Z, Sprehe D, Kopotic R
    Touchless monitoring of neonatal activity-a welcome technological leap in NICU care.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04408.
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  82. CADEAU O, Guerra A, Roy A, Werner O, et al
    Never enough: bridging the gap between evidence and facts in the neurodevelopmental assessment of congenital heart disease children.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04390.
    >> Share

  83. SERBAN AM
    Short-term mortality prediction in children with gastrointestinal congenital anomalies using a random forest classifier.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04378.
    >> Share

  84. KWINTA P
    Preterm birth, bronchopulmonary dysplasia and the risk of allergic diseases.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04399.
    >> Share

  85. SAJID A, Chavez-Valdez R, Sharp AN, Shah DK, et al
    Neurodevelopment in congenital heart disease: a review of antenatal mechanisms and therapeutic potentials.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04360.
    >> Share

  86. MOLLOY EJ
    Biomarkers in neonatal encephalopathy: the role of high-mobility group box 1 in prognosis and potential therapy.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04309.
    >> Share

  87. POLLICK SA, Noorulla F, Harrison GD, Nikirk S, et al
    Neonatal characteristics and neurodevelopmental phenotypes in congenital cytomegalovirus.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 9. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04327.
    >> Share

  88. FIGUEROA EG, Paz AA, Jimenez TA, Meza-Vilches O, et al
    Gestational hypoxia increases brain-blood barrier permeability in the neonatal cerebral cortex of Guinea pigs.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 9. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04345.
    >> Share

  89. ZHENG R, Dong Z, Chen X, Wang Y, et al
    Nutritional status and risk screening in neonatal surgery with modified screening tool for the assessment of malnutrition in pediatrics.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 9. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04366.
    >> Share

  90. AVENA-ZAMPIERI CL, Uus A, Egloff A, Davidson J, et al
    Pulmonary T2* quantification of fetuses with congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a retrospective, case-controlled, MRI pilot study.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Sep 1. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04091.
    >> Share

    August 2025
  91. BOYD SM, Perez D, Juarez M, Badawi N, et al
    High-risk infant follow-up: where are we and where to from here?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04334.
    >> Share

  92. PADIYAR S, Friedman N, Pestana-Knight E, Mossa-Naduvil A, et al
    Correction: Continuous electroencephalography (cEEG) in infants with congenital heart disease (CHD).
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04362.
    >> Share

  93. CAVALLIN F, Zamunaro A, Maglio S, Villani PE, et al
    Applied forces with partially vs. fully inflated face masks during neonatal ventilation: a randomized crossover manikin trial.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04308.
    >> Share

  94. TEN BARGE JA, Vermeulen MJ, Keyzer-Dekker CMG, Bouw N, et al
    Long-term impact of necrotizing enterocolitis on somatosensory function in preterm born children.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 26. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04348.
    >> Share

  95. KACZMAREK EB, Steer KE, Sarmet M, Shideler HE, et al
    A ducted, biomimetic nipple replicates breastfeeding mechanics through ontogeny in an infant animal model.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04358.
    >> Share

  96. JEFFCOAT S, Salas AA
    Long-term growth and neurodevelopment of extremely preterm infants randomized to fortified human milk diets enriched with a protein supplement.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04354.
    >> Share

  97. LACEY M, Jim C, Nino DF
    The gut-brain ConNECtion: exploring the developmental impact of necrotizing enterocolitis on the neonatal brain.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 21. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04092.
    >> Share

  98. HYVONEN S, Saarikivi A, Malkonen J, Solasaari T, et al
    The association of maternal and infant early gut microbiota with respiratory infections in infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04326.
    >> Share

  99. MORALES MF, Susperreguy MI, Simms V
    The long-term effect of very preterm birth on school readiness: exploring preschool mediating pathways.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04352.
    >> Share

  100. CHAWLA V, Cizmeci MN, Sullivan KM, Gritz EC, et al
    Emerging modalities for neuroprognostication in neonatal encephalopathy: harnessing the potential of artificial intelligence.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04336.
    >> Share

  101. ZHANG S, Feng L, Li W, Li N, et al
    Early gestational weight gain and birth weight outcome: a Chinese population-based cohort.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04324.
    >> Share

  102. BHUTANI VK, Tiribelli C
    Intervention standards for moderate "neonatal" hyperbilirubinemia: can sunlight help?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04330.
    >> Share

  103. FLEURY ES, Papandonatos GD, Manz KE, Pennell K, et al
    Evaluating neonatal cord serum metabolome in association with adolescent cardiometabolic risk factors.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04322.
    >> Share

  104. ARNAEZ J, Martinez-Biarge M, Arca G, Alarcon A, et al
    Innovation, commitment, and humanity in brain-aware care: the legacy of Dr. Alfredo Garcia-Alix in neonatal neurology.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04060.
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  105. BECHER T, Miedema M, Tingay DG
    Are we ready to consider lung recruitability during mechanical ventilation of neonates?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04332.
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  106. SINGH Y, Ramanathan R, Ebrahimi M, Noori S, et al
    A narrative review of Neonatal Echocardiography Simulator Training (NEST): role of simulators in acquiring neonatal echocardiography skills effectively.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04321.
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  107. MORENO-SANZ B, Lazaro-Perona F, Escribano E, Cabrera Lafuente M, et al
    Correction: Assessment trial of the effect of enteral insulin on the preterm infant intestinal microbiota.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04340.
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  108. BELTEKI G
    Predicting bronchopulmonary dysplasia at birth-lack of models or lack of data?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04342.
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  109. CHO S, Farghaly MAA, Ramey S, Abdalla A, et al
    Pulmonary hypertension, inhaled nitric oxide, and retinopathy of prematurity: evidence from the U.S. national database.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 9. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04323.
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  110. KESSEL JM, Held PK, Bialk ER, McAdams RM, et al
    Elevation of corticosterone and 17OH progesterone in extremely preterm infants and clinical implications.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04216.
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  111. SELVANATHAN T, Gano D
    Punctate white matter lesions predict risk for cerebral palsy: further evidence for routine brain MRI in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04333.
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  112. GOYAL N, Ananthan A, Subhadarsini S, Shah S, et al
    Role of functional echocardiography in neonatal shock: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 6. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04298.
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  113. PIETRASANTA C, Ronchi A, Carlosama C, Lizier M, et al
    Correction: Effect of prenatal antibiotics on breast milk and neonatal IgA and microbiome: a case-control translational study protocol.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04318.
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  114. PAMMI M, Shah PS
    Correction: Risks and benefits of probiotics for preterm neonates: threshold of comfort or fear?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04339.
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  115. SEPPANEN AV, Pierrat V, Marchand-Martin L, Charkaluk ML, et al
    Neurodevelopmental and social determinants of school support received by children born preterm.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04287.
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  116. ACOSTA-RODRIGUEZ H, Bobba P, Zeevi T, Ment LR, et al
    Neuroimaging markers of cognition in late childhood associated with moderate to late preterm birth.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04286.
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  117. ZHAO X, Ze B, Li J, Huang L, et al
    Newborn brain development comparison of plateau and plain regions: insights from quantitative EEG.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Aug 1. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04220.
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  118. KANZAWA T, Kinoshita F, Namba F, Tanaka T, et al
    Development and validation of a prediction model for bronchopulmonary dysplasia using respiratory severity score.
    Pediatr Res. 2025;98:577-584.
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  119. VILLAMOR E, Galan-Henriquez G, Bartos F, Gonzalez-Luis GE, et al
    Beneficial vs harmful effects of pharmacological treatment of patent ductus arteriosus: A Bayesian meta-analysis.
    Pediatr Res. 2025;98:498-506.
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    July 2025
  120. FENG K, Zhang T, Hua Z
    Discontinuation of empirical antibiotics in suspected neonatal early-onset sepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04290.
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  121. OBIKANE E, Nishi D, Kato T, Nagayoshi M, et al
    Paternal perinatal intimate partner violence victimization and child abuse.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04296.
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  122. SPAAN J, Westenberg LEH, Ista E, van der Geest BAM, et al
    Home phototherapy for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia: a mixed methods systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 26. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04313.
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  123. STERZIK H, Arand J, Schwarz CE, Kumpf M, et al
    Imposed work of breathing of 16 neonatal CPAP-devices using different mechanisms of CPAP generation.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 25. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04265.
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  124. ADDISON PS, Gunturi M, Montgomery D, Ramanathan R, et al
    Touchless monitoring of neonatal activity: a multi-center study.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04294.
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  125. ROSSETTI L, Pascoe L, Mainzer RM, Ellis R, et al
    Association between neonatal brain volume and school-age executive function in children born moderate-to-late preterm.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04274.
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  126. AJANOVIC S, Jobst B, Jimenez J, Quesada R, et al
    Non-invasive meningitis screening in neonates and infants: multicentre international study.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 23. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04179.
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  127. VAN WYK L, Fourie B
    Non-invasive multimodal hemodynamic monitoring for vulnerable preterm infants in the transitional period.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04303.
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  128. VIMALESVARAN S, Jagadisan B, Dhawan A
    Prognostic biomarkers of biliary atresia-are we there yet?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04034.
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  129. WANG J, Mao J, Ze B, Ge M, et al
    Characterization and diagnosis of feeding difficulties in full-term neonates in NICUs: a multicenter study.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 21. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04257.
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  130. TOYOSHIMA K, Aoki H, Noguchi T, Saito N, et al
    Cardiac adaptations to patent ductus arteriosus ligation in preterm infants: a speckle-tracking study.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04182.
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  131. RUSS JB, Gano D
    Two sides of the same coin: distinguishing the role of fetal versus maternal placental pathology on brain injury of prematurity.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04299.
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  132. LEE H, Oh JR, Lee J, Kim M, et al
    Oxygen therapy-related risk factors for aggressive retinopathy of prematurity in low-risk preterm neonates.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04276.
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  133. LOZANO M, Vallejo-Ortega J, Marin N, Gonzalez-Safont L, et al
    Determinants of overweight and obesity and other cardiometabolic risks in adolescents: a Spanish longitudinal birth study.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04273.
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  134. XU C, Odamaki T, Hiraku A, Nakata S, et al
    Anti-inflammatory effects of Bifidobacterium infantis M-63 during the early postnatal period in term infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04263.
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  135. ZASADA M, Suski M, Lapinska N, Pogoda W, et al
    Preterm functional outcomes are reflected in early postnatal proteome changes.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04227.
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  136. ZHAO Y, Zhang J, Xia Q, Yang J, et al
    Ultrafast ultrasound imaging reveals altered cerebral blood flow in newborn rats with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04275.
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  137. DAGUR G, Kleinmahon JA, Gurvitz MZ, Acosta R, et al
    Characterizing neurodevelopmental follow-up attendance of children with congenital heart disease.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04247.
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  138. LAKSHMANAN A, Szyman M, Kelley-Quon L
    Supporting the neurodevelopment of newborns exposed to in-hospital opioids.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04271.
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  139. WILLIAMS EE, Dassios T
    Precision respiratory monitoring in congenital diaphragmatic hernia using serial electrical impedance tomography.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04282.
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  140. BLOOMFIELD F, Alexander T, Cormack B
    Nutrition and growth in preterm babies - are we measuring the right thing?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04270.
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  141. MOREIRA A, Coleman M, Aziz K, Trivino V, et al
    Bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm neonates: Th2-Eosinophilic inflammation and asthma-like features.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04144.
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  142. PAMMI M, Shah PS
    Risks and benefits of probiotics for preterm neonates: threshold of comfort or fear?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 9. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04267.
    >> Share

  143. MOLLOY EJ, Branagan A, Bearer C, Peeples ES, et al
    Infection and neonatal encephalopathy.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 9. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04129.
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  144. SWANSON MR, Haisley LD, Dobyns WB, Schleiss MR, et al
    Beyond hearing loss: exploring neurological and neurodevelopmental sequelae in asymptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus infection.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 8. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04232.
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  145. JONSSON M, Hellstrom-Westas L, Wikman P, Agren J, et al
    Adverse long-term outcomes following seizures in non-asphyxiated term infants: A population-based cohort study.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04225.
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  146. HUA MC, Yao TC, Tsai MH, Liao SL, et al
    Associations of human milk leptin with maternal obesity and early infant weight trajectories.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03984.
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  147. FERNANDES RO, Dos Santos VB, Saalfeld RM, Evaristo AS, et al
    Cardiometabolic characteristics of school-aged children born preterm with very low birth weight.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04253.
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  148. BIRAN V, Groulx-Boivin E, Beltempo M, Paquette M, et al
    Post-hemorrhagic ventricular dilatation in preterm infants: maximal ventricular dilatation and timing of intervention predict neurodevelopment.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jul 1. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04249.
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    June 2025
  149. HOROWITZ EN, Good M, Machut KZ, Ahmad K, et al
    NIH-funded neonatologist physician-scientists: an exploration of equity and success.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04224.
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  150. JUSSINNIEMI L, Benum SD, Aakvik KAD, Kulmala MK, et al
    Lung function in adults born with very low birth weight from young to mid-adulthood.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04246.
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  151. OLUSANYA BO, Omololu OM, Osamebor FB, Olufosoye A, et al
    Filtered-sunlight phototherapy for newborns with moderate-to-severe hyperbilirubinemia: a randomized trial.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04207.
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  152. MISTRY A, Imolya N, Fletcher J, Sobithadevi D, et al
    Implementation of active therapeutic hypothermia across a regional transport network for infants transferred for neonatal encephalopathy.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04248.
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  153. VINCI F, Loi B, Ramenghi L, De Luca D, et al
    Lung water, aeration and function in late preterm/term neonates: subgroup analysis of the ULTRAS study.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 26. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04226.
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  154. DAMMANN O, Chui K, Stansfield BK
    Retinopathy of prematurity and beyond: P values don't make risk factors.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 25. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04251.
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  155. MIR IN, Machie M, Clarke R, Brown LS, et al
    Impact of fetal inflammatory response on brain MRI abnormalities in extremely preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04230.
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  156. MARTINI S, Della Gatta AN, Austin T, Lenzi J, et al
    Transitional haemodynamic profiles of intrauterine growth-restricted preterm infants: correlation with antenatal Doppler characteristics.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04194.
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  157. FORTH A, Tingay DG
    Pulmonary T2* quantification of fetal lung status in congenital diaphragmatic hernia: future alternative to ultrasound?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04241.
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  158. JERNEJ R, Fuiko R, Binder J, Kiss H, et al
    Impact of being small for gestational age in neonates born below 600 g birth weight.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 23. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04202.
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  159. O'SHEA M, Butler L, Holohan S, Healy K, et al
    Caffeine and preterm infants: multiorgan effects and therapeutic creep: scope to optimise dose and timing.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04066.
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  160. KRISHNAN P, Yen E
    The changing landscape of cannabis use: impact on maternal health and neonatal outcomes.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04209.
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  161. MODI N
    Breastfeeding beyond infancy.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04235.
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  162. SMITH CF, Ding KL, Seedorf GJ, Galambos C, et al
    Postnatally induced TBX4 insufficiency confers pulmonary hypertension and impairs lung development in infant mice.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04127.
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  163. BERKEN JA, Rico MC, Chou JH, Matute JD, et al
    The double-edged sword of early antibiotic exposure in extremely preterm infants: implications for necrotizing enterocolitis and growth faltering.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04088.
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  164. BARBIAN ME, Sampath V
    Protecting the enteric brain (nervous system) in preterm infants: human milk oligosaccharides to the rescue.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04243.
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  165. FUERI E, Bocca P, Villa G, Bustaffa M, et al
    Early diagnosis of serious bacterial infection in febrile infants using type I interferon signature.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04229.
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  166. DOUGLAS E, Ferguson KN, Tingay DG
    Regional lung function in congenital diaphragmatic hernia assessed using electrical impedance tomography.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04185.
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  167. NASEH N, Wallstrom L, Sindelar R, Agren J, et al
    Standardized endotracheal tube and intravascular access placement in infants born at 22-23 weeks gestation.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04186.
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  168. WANG X
    Early antibiotic exposure and the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm neonates: insights from a large multicenter cohort in China.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04237.
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  169. SAAD K, Embaby MM, Alruwaili TAM, Elhoufey A, et al
    A two-hit model in biliary atresia: cooperative viral-bacterial activation of MMP7 via TLR4/NF-kappaB signaling.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04242.
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  170. RAHDAR S, Hemati Z, Yazdi M, Sadeghnia A, et al
    Short outcomes of donor milk and mother's own milk for preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04208.
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  171. AGRAWAL S, Rakshasbhuvankar A, Rath C, Brown JA, et al
    Neonatal endotracheal intubation: development of a comprehensive educational program for procedural skills.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04217.
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  172. DURBIN MD, Tingay DG, Kua KL
    Deciphering epigenetic control of Notch signaling in persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04234.
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  173. ZHOU KQ, Gunn ER, Millward L, Davidson JO, et al
    Weighing up the evidence on ethanol excipient use in common neonatal medications.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04211.
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  174. GONZALEZ-TAMEZ K, Montazeri S, Agren J, Vanhatalo S, et al
    Early outcome-prediction with an automated EEG background trend in hypothermia-treated newborns with encephalopathy.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04193.
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  175. JENKINSON A, Harris C, Bafadhel M, Razavi R, et al
    Longitudinal changes in cardiopulmonary outcomes of adults born extremely prematurely: United Kingdom Oscillation Study.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04190.
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  176. RAZAK A, Malhotra A
    Combining corticosteroid therapies during preterm ventilation: balancing pulmonary benefits and neuroinflammatory risks.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04239.
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  177. MIJATOVIC H
    Family reflections: congenital diaphragmatic hernia.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04184.
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  178. SMOLICH JJ, Kenna KR, Sourial M, Black D, et al
    Pulmonary perfusion with dynamic PEEP recruitment or sustained inflation at birth in preterm lambs.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04183.
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  179. NESTERENKO TH, Saker F, Kubiak D, Dickson J, et al
    Prevention of unplanned extubation in neonates with silk tie securement.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04168.
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  180. CLIFFORD D, Steggerda S, Maitre N, de Vries LS, et al
    High-risk infant follow-up: current practice and factors determining eligibility.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04154.
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  181. NORRISH G, Kaski JP
    Infantile Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: steps towards an evidence-based approach to genetic testing.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04188.
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  182. GRZYCH H, Fee E, Kemp MW, Royse E, et al
    Budesonide and hydrocortisone have differential effects on lung and brain in ventilated preterm lambs.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04172.
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  183. RONCHI A, Milani GP, Agostoni C, Marchisio P, et al
    Severity of respiratory syncytial virus through the COVID-19 pandemic among infants aged
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04161.
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  184. YUE W, Liu Y, Zong H, Huang X, et al
    Impact of ABO blood group on NEC incidence and mortality in VLBW infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04181.
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  185. RYU JH, Shin SH, Shin BS, Kim EK, et al
    Adverse neurodevelopment after multiple sepsis and/or necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants: revisiting single-episode paradigm.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04102.
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  186. FERRARO F, Fillistorf L, Dimopoulou V, Alberio L, et al
    Neonatal leucocyte cell population data: reference intervals and relevance for detecting sepsis and necrotizing enterocolitis.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 6. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04159.
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  187. SANCHEZ-HOLGADO M, Johnson MJ, Witte Castro A, Criado Camargo S, et al
    Systematic review and meta-analysis of enteral protein intake effects on growth in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04115.
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  188. CHAVEZ-VALDEZ R, Kuter N, Jayakumar S
    Vitamin C for neuroprotection in neonatal encephalopathy.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04163.
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  189. WERTHER T, Kung E, Aichhorn L, Berger A, et al
    Preterm infants on high-frequency oscillatory ventilation: electrical impedance tomography during lung recruitment.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04173.
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  190. CHRISTOFFEL K, Mulkey SB
    Shifting outlooks after neonatal encephalopathy in the era of therapeutic hypothermia.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04156.
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  191. MISELLI F, Costantini RC, Maugeri M, Deonette E, et al
    Correction: Outcome prediction for late-onset sepsis after premature birth.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04141.
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  192. GERMAN K, Wood TR, Gogcu S, Heagerty PJ, et al
    Neurodevelopmental outcomes after red cell transfusion exposure in male versus female extremely preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04149.
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  193. INDER TE
    From etiology to outcome: investigating the link between placental pathology and clinical risk for preterm birth and neurodevelopment.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04136.
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  194. ZHANG Z, Luo J
    Time series analysis of impact of COVID-19 on infant and neonatal mortality in the United States.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jun 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04054.
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  195. WALLACE SW, Geers ER, Niehaus JZ, Cristea AI, et al
    Kidney complications in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
    Pediatr Res. 2025;97:2431-2435.
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    May 2025
  196. KYLE MH, Nichols P, Coskun L, Fifer W, et al
    Trimester of maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection differentially predicts newborn size in the COVID-19 Mother Baby Outcomes (COMBO) cohort.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 31. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03909.
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  197. RAPUC S, Jary S, Vanderwert RE, Odd D, et al
    Cognitive development at late infancy and school age in children cooled for neonatal encephalopathy.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04152.
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  198. MAHABEE-GITTENS EM, Illapani VSP, Kline-Fath BM, Harpster K, et al
    Severity of punctate white matter lesions in preterm infants: antecedents and cerebral palsy prediction.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04157.
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  199. LAJINESS-O'NEILL R, Berglund P, Warschausky S, Huth-Bocks A, et al
    Latent social communication cognition growth trajectories of term and preterm infants/toddlers based on caregiver report.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04112.
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  200. CHI S, Rong L, Zhang M, Li Y, et al
    Biliary atresia: Rotavirus amplification of lipopolysaccharide/toll-like receptor 4 by mediating MMP7 upregulation through NF-kappaB.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 25. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04128.
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  201. LIANG Q, Wang W, Liu J, Chen X, et al
    Association of maternal dietary diversity during pregnancy and infant lower respiratory tract infections.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04125.
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  202. NIELSEN AN, Smyser CD
    Machine learning for outcome prediction in preterm infants: opportunities and challenges.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 23. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04131.
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  203. SINGH R, Trinquart L, Koethe B, Cordova M, et al
    Efficacy of stochastic vibro-tactile stimulation for newborns at risk of neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 23. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04162.
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  204. MCDOUALL A, Wood TR, Lear BA, Davidson JO, et al
    What are the implications of sex differences in cell death for treatment after neonatal hypoxia-ischemia, if any?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04134.
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  205. LI X, Li T, Liu S, Zhao Y, et al
    Scar-associated macrophages and biliary epithelial cells interaction exacerbates hepatic fibrosis in biliary atresia.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04100.
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  206. RASMUSSEN MB, Holgersen K, Muk T, Leto A, et al
    Plasma amino acids after human milk fortification and associations with growth in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04126.
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  207. YOON YM, Shin SH, Park CW, Kim EK, et al
    Correlation between histologic chorioamnionitis and severe retinopathy of prematurity.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04093.
    >> Share

  208. HOGE MK, Heyne E, Brown S, Heyne R, et al
    Reduction of neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) parental perceptions of child vulnerability and risk of vulnerable child syndrome utilizing cognitive behavioral therapy: randomized controlled trial.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04094.
    >> Share

  209. CRIMMINS MR, Sims CR, Williams DK, Andres A, et al
    Breastfeeding beyond infancy supports adequate growth, development, and nutritional intake.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04111.
    >> Share

  210. BURKARD H, Osredkar D, Maes E, Bernis ME, et al
    Proteomic analysis identifying proteins relevant for treatment success following experimental neonatal inflammation-sensitized hypoxia-ischemia.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04097.
    >> Share

  211. FELDMAN K, Noel-MacDonnell JR, Pappas LB, Romald JH, et al
    Incidence of probiotic sepsis and morbidity risk in premature infants: a meta-analysis.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04072.
    >> Share

  212. CELIK MN, Koksal E, Terece SP, Koken G, et al
    Evaluating the effectiveness of elimination diet in infants with CMP-induced allergic proctocolitis using CoMiSS.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04117.
    >> Share

  213. SELIM R, Kirubakaran A, Banerjee J
    Cerebral oxygenation measurements during immediate neonatal transition in the delivery room: a systematic review.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04084.
    >> Share

  214. ABBASI H, Blanco C, Prasath A, Kasu M, et al
    Efficacy of laryngeal mask epinephrine in neonatal resuscitation; an ovine study.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04070.
    >> Share

  215. BOKSER S, Koech P, Bosuben H, Gaichiumia A, et al
    Skin reflectance changes in Kenyan neonates during the first month of life: an observational study.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 9. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04079.
    >> Share

  216. ZHU Y, Li S, Jiang S, Yu W, et al
    Early antibiotic exposure and necrotizing enterocolitis among preterm infants < 34 weeks' gestation.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 8. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04076.
    >> Share

  217. EL AMROUSY D, Adel R, Ayoub D, Rowisha M, et al
    Effect of phototherapy on cardiac function in full term neonates with unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 8. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04071.
    >> Share

  218. GERBER A, Roell KR, Huff KK, O'Shea TM, et al
    Placental epigenetic age and adolescent blood pressure: the Extremely Low Gestational Age Newborn cohort.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04110.
    >> Share

  219. KINGSMORE SF, Davis JM
    The diagnosis and treatment of rare genetic disorders in neonates, infants, and children: the time is now.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04103.
    >> Share

  220. ZHOU Y, Mendonca M, Tsalacopoulos N, Bartmann P, et al
    Socioeconomic outcomes in very preterm/very low birth weight adults: individual participant data meta-analysis.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04082.
    >> Share

  221. ZHUO H, Rogne T, Liew Z
    A sibling study of the prenatal and perinatal risks for cerebral palsy.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04055.
    >> Share

  222. BRUNSCH CL, Lahr BE, Kooi EMW
    Cerebrovascular autoregulation and preterm brain injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 May 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04087.
    >> Share

    April 2025
  223. BUI TNY, Paul A, Guleria S, O'Sullivan JM, et al
    Short-chain fatty acids-a key link between the gut microbiome and T-lymphocytes in neonates?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04075.
    >> Share

  224. ROBERTS CT
    Supraglottic airway use during neonatal resuscitation: better suited to aeration than medication?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04106.
    >> Share

  225. RUDIGER M, Wagner M, O'Shea JE
    Tele-Neonatology-an exciting and potentially transformative tool for improving delivery room care.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03886.
    >> Share

  226. WATCHKO JF
    Time to clarify the role of extrahepatic intestinal UGT1A1 in human neonatal bilirubin metabolism.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04090.
    >> Share

  227. ANGELIS D, Brion LP, Chalak L
    L-lactate provision in preterm newborns: friend or foe?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 26. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04104.
    >> Share

  228. HURTADO-SIERRA D, Ramos Garzon JX, Romero-Guevara SL, Serrano-Garcia AY, et al
    Everolimus and sirolimus in the treatment of cardiac rhabdomyomas in neonates.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 26. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04043.
    >> Share

  229. FIFEN JJ, Siddique M, Lodha A, Walker A, et al
    Correction: Anesthesia, extremely premature infants and full-scale intelligence quotient at 5 years of age.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 23. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04065.
    >> Share

  230. YOUNG KA, Field NK, Nanduri N, Greco G, et al
    Enhancing shared decision-making for infants in the intensive care unit: lessons from parents.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04059.
    >> Share

  231. ALONSO-ALCONADA D, Chillida M, Catalan A, Gressens P, et al
    Sex dimorphism in brain cell death after hypoxia-ischemia in newborn piglets.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04046.
    >> Share

  232. HEISECKE SL, Santos MR, Malbran MN, Kupitzki H, et al
    Environmental and genetic risk factors for preterm birth: interplays with stressful events during pregnancy.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04047.
    >> Share

  233. STEINBAUER P, Kuhnl J, Pichler K, Stummer S, et al
    Cognitive, motor, and behavioral outcomes in preterm infants exposed to opioids.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04048.
    >> Share

  234. MATCHA S, Dilli Batcha JS, Raju AP, Chaudhari BB, et al
    Precision dosing of amikacin in term neonates using pharmacometric approach.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04044.
    >> Share

  235. NEUKAMM AC, Quante M, Poets CF, Shellhaas RA, et al
    The impact of sleep in high-risk infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04049.
    >> Share

  236. CAMEROTA M, Castellanos FX, Carter BS, Check J, et al
    Attention problems in children born very preterm: evidence from a performance-based measure.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 9. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04050.
    >> Share

  237. HAY WW JR
    Recommended nutrition for preterm infants-on track, but more research is needed.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 6. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04062.
    >> Share

  238. CIZMECI MN, Christensen R, van Steenis A, de Vries LS, et al
    Neuroprognostication in neonatal encephalopathy due to presumed hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 6. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04058.
    >> Share

  239. XIE R, Taohuang Z, Kieran R, Li Z, et al
    Everolimus and Sunitinib potentially work as therapeutic drugs for infantile hemangiomas.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04028.
    >> Share

  240. BADAWI N, Fairbairn N, Popat H
    Long term follow up for children with congenital heart disease. For want of a nail the Kingdom was lost.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04032.
    >> Share

  241. DESIRAJU S, Zhao E, Kuiper J, Salorio CF, et al
    Cyclohexanone and metabolites exposure in critically Ill neonates and children.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04027.
    >> Share

  242. CHEUNG PY, Ramsie M, Lee TF, O'Reilly M, et al
    Dose-related systemic and cerebral hemodynamic effects of norepinephrine in newborn piglets with hypoxia-reoxygenation.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04010.
    >> Share

  243. VIDAVALUR R, Bhutani VK
    Neonatal encephalopathy in India: spatiotemporal variations in declining mortality.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Apr 1. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04009.
    >> Share

  244. RIGOTTI C, Zannin E, Chiaraluce S, Ventura ML, et al
    Lung function response to postnatal corticosteroids for the prevention and treatment of bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
    Pediatr Res. 2025;97:1605-1611.
    >> Share

  245. DAM-VERVLOET AJ, Morsink CF, Krommendijk ME, Nijholt IM, et al
    Skin color influences transcutaneous bilirubin measurements: a systematic in vitro evaluation.
    Pediatr Res. 2025;97:1706-1710.
    >> Share

    March 2025
  246. ZEMING KK, Llanora G, Quek K, Goh CR, et al
    Whole blood biophysical immune profiling of newborn infants correlates with immune responses.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 31. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03952.
    >> Share

  247. KRATIMENOS P, Simonti G, Kinney HC
    Advancing neonatal autopsy by strengthening physician belief and fostering effective family communication.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 31. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04031.
    >> Share

  248. FIFEN JJ, Siddique M, Lodha A, Walker A, et al
    Anesthesia, extremely premature infants and full-scale intelligence quotient at 5 years of age.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04023.
    >> Share

  249. MCNELIS K, Gerdts G, Khan M, McAllister J, et al
    Early childhood growth following prenatal opioid exposure and Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04006.
    >> Share

  250. BERNATZKY A, Fontana Stiglich Y, Brandani M, Brener Dik PH, et al
    Impact of continuous transcutaneous CO2 monitoring on ventilation management in preterm infants on high-frequency ventilation (HFV).
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 25. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04033.
    >> Share

  251. CHAKKARAPANI E, de Vries LS, Ferriero DM, Gunn AJ, et al
    Neonatal encephalopathy and hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy: the state of the art.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03986.
    >> Share

  252. DIERIKX TH, Admiraal J, Nusman CM, van Laerhoven H, et al
    The diagnostic accuracy of presepsin for late-onset neonatal sepsis: a multicenter prospective cohort study.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 21. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04008.
    >> Share

  253. WANG LW, Hsiung CW, Chang CP, Lin MT, et al
    Correction: Neuroserpin normalization by mesenchymal stem cell therapy after encephalopathy of prematurity in neonatal rats.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03889.
    >> Share

  254. LIU W, Zong H, Jiang J, Yang C, et al
    High-frequency oscillatory ventilation with volume guarantee in infants: a systematic review.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03934.
    >> Share

  255. CARMICHAEL TG, Rauscher A, Grunau RE, Weber AM, et al
    The application of magnetic susceptibility separation for measuring cerebral oxygenation in preterm neonates.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03966.
    >> Share

  256. BITAR L, Leon RL, Liu YL, Kota S, et al
    Multi-organ dysfunction across the neonatal encephalopathy spectrum.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03978.
    >> Share

  257. KONDIBOYINA A, Axford SB, Tingay DG
    Can we really predict the respiratory morbidity of preterm birth?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04012.
    >> Share

  258. KITAOKA H, Konishi T, Shitara Y, Ito A, et al
    Association between early-phase opioid use and outcomes in extremely preterm infants: A nationwide study.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03998.
    >> Share

  259. MAHAJAN A, DiFiore JM, Pilli N, Tokat C, et al
    Ethanol metabolites increase over time in preterm infants receiving ethanol containing medications: a concern.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03993.
    >> Share

  260. GREFEN L, Rudolf F, Herz C, Haas NA, et al
    Evaluating 3D-printed models for congenital heart disease: impact on parental anxiety and procedural understanding.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03999.
    >> Share

  261. TINGAY DG, Dahm SI, Sett A
    Are we ready for volume targeting during high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in neonates?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04015.
    >> Share

  262. SHI H, Zhang Z, Shen A, Ding T, et al
    Maternal di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate exposure increases the risk of congenital heart disease in mice offspring.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03997.
    >> Share

  263. PREMKUMAR MH, George L, Sampath V
    Microbes, metabolites, and inflammation: mapping the early neonatal intestinal landscape.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04016.
    >> Share

  264. HERNANDEZ-LEYVA AJ, Rosen AL, Tomera CP, Lin EE, et al
    Upper and lower airway microbiota across infancy and childhood.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03942.
    >> Share

  265. SEIDU TA, Brion LP, Heyne R, Brown LS, et al
    Improved linear growth after routine zinc supplementation in preterm very low birth weight infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03935.
    >> Share

  266. GASSER O, Toldi G
    Disrupting and restoring protection: maternal antibiotic exposure and neonatal IgA transfer via breastfeeding.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03992.
    >> Share

  267. KARAGEORGOS S, Koutroulis I
    Advancing early risk prediction for preterm neonates with late-onset sepsis: a step toward precision medicine.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 8. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03972.
    >> Share

  268. OMAR IBRAHIM I, Perrot C, Roumes H, Beauvieux MC, et al
    Positive impact of sodium L-lactate supplementation on blood acid-base status in preterm newborns.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 6. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03963.
    >> Share

  269. OIKONOMOPOULOU N, Rodriguez-Castano MJ, Corredera A, Cortes-Ledesma C, et al
    Extremely preterm infants with adverse neurological outcome present more frequently impaired right ventricular performance.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03959.
    >> Share

  270. RAMSIE M, Cheung PY, Lee TF, O'Reilly M, et al
    Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of endotracheal versus supraglottic airway epinephrine in a healthy neonatal piglet model.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03960.
    >> Share

  271. NASEH N, Vaz TF, Ferreira H, Moreira NC, et al
    Impact of early nutrition on brain development and neurocognitive outcomes in very preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03964.
    >> Share

  272. TOLDI G
    Leveraging oxygen saturation monitoring for improved detection of pulmonary hypertension in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03974.
    >> Share

  273. HAKANSSON G, Robertsson Grossmann K, Aden U, Blennow M, et al
    Functional brain connectivity in early adolescence after hypothermia-treated neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03951.
    >> Share

  274. GROENE SG, van Zwet EW, Ten Harkel ADJ, Haak MC, et al
    Early structural cardiovascular changes on neonatal echocardiography after adverse intrauterine circumstances in identical twins.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 1. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03916.
    >> Share

  275. PAMMI M, Preidis GA
    How accurate are labels of probiotic products marketed to infants?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Mar 1. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03971.
    >> Share

    February 2025
  276. NEU J, Stewart CJ
    Neonatal microbiome in the multiomics era: development and its impact on long-term health.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03953.
    >> Share

  277. RAMZAN F, Toldi G
    Human Milk's Messengers from Mother to Infant.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03973.
    >> Share

  278. EL SHAHED A, Chau V, Terry J, Whitehead C, et al
    Presumed etiology of preterm birth: brain injury and neurodevelopmental outcomes.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 25. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03945.
    >> Share

  279. GUNER YS, Zaniletti I, Grover TR, Gowda SH, et al
    Congenital diaphragmatic hernia outcomes: navigating center-to-center variability in level 4 NICUs in the Children's Hospitals Neonatal Consortium.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 25. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03829.
    >> Share

  280. VAN DER SCHEER JW, Komolafe V, Webster K, Iliodromiti S, et al
    Correction: Improving UK data on avoidable perinatal brain injury: review of data dictionaries and consultation.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03949.
    >> Share

  281. AKO AA, Ismaiel A, Rastogi S
    Electrical impedance tomography in neonates: a review.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03929.
    >> Share

  282. VENTURA S, Mathieson SR, O'Toole JM, Livingstone V, et al
    Infant sleep EEG features at 4 months as biomarkers of neurodevelopment at 18 months.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03893.
    >> Share

  283. VALENTINE CJ
    Research on Human milk feeding to drive impactful immune health and outcomes in vulnerable preterm infants should evaluate maternal confounders.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03932.
    >> Share

  284. PIETRASANTA C, Ronchi A, Carlosama C, Lizier M, et al
    Effect of prenatal antibiotics on breast milk and neonatal IgA and microbiome: a case-control translational study protocol.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03922.
    >> Share

  285. FOX E, Haines A, Ponda P
    Advocating for the vulnerable: addressing anaphylaxis in infancy through awareness, research, and policy.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03827.
    >> Share

  286. LIU K, Chen X, Chen F, Dai W, et al
    Neuroprotective effects of vitamin C on hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in neonatal mice.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03926.
    >> Share

  287. NADOR C, Valek A, Juhasz A, Nagy C, et al
    Between-center variability in the outcome of VLBW infants is not affected by socioeconomic deprivation.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03937.
    >> Share

  288. STROBEL KM, Wood TR, Valentine GC, Brandon OC, et al
    Effect of early antibiotic exposure on necrotizing enterocolitis and growth in extremely preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03928.
    >> Share

  289. PUROHIT R, Usman F, Ie A, van der Vaart M, et al
    Physiological responses to retinopathy of prematurity screening: indirect ophthalmoscopy versus ultra-widefield retinal imaging.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03906.
    >> Share

  290. KIRJAVAINEN T, Kanerva M, Kukkola HL, Nokso-Koivisto J, et al
    Upper airway obstruction during sleep in infants with laryngomalacia is frequently sleep-position-dependent.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03919.
    >> Share

  291. PEEPLES ES, Molloy EJ, Bearer CF
    Novel biomarkers of fetal and neonatal environmental exposure, effect and susceptibility.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03816.
    >> Share

  292. HUANG W, Djebali K, Cho KY, Gardner K, et al
    Synergism between TLR4 and B. infantis in the development of the premature intestine.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03676.
    >> Share

  293. ABRUDAN AS, Schoots MH, Kooi EMW, Gordijn SJ, et al
    Placental pathology is associated with lower quality fidgety movements in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03905.
    >> Share

  294. LUNA MS, Pacheco NG
    "An opportunity to help neonates and small infants to breath in low and middle-income countries".
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03931.
    >> Share

  295. BELLINI C
    Somewhere, high in the sky. A tribute to a longstanding commitment to neonatal air transport.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03910.
    >> Share

  296. ANKERUD EP
    Family reflections: decades of advancements in medical technology results in pioneering congenital heart defect patient thriving with life-long condition.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03904.
    >> Share

  297. HARRIS SL, Woodward LJ, Horwood LJ, Melzer TR, et al
    Visuospatial outcomes of a prospective national cohort of young adults with very low birthweight.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03890.
    >> Share

  298. RAMANAND P, Indic P, Gentle SJ, Ambalavanan N, et al
    Detection of pulmonary hypertension in preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia using oxygen saturation data.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 6. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03891.
    >> Share

  299. DVORSKY R, Werther T, Bibl K, Schneider M, et al
    Confirmation of successful supraglottic airway device placement in neonates using a respiratory function monitor.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03810.
    >> Share

  300. HACKAM DJ
    A developmental role for toll like receptor 4 in the neonatal intestine.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03900.
    >> Share

  301. CHRISTENSEN R, Widjaja E, Kamino D, Mamak E, et al
    Brain MRI T2 hyperintensity and neurodevelopmental outcomes in neonatal encephalopathy.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03907.
    >> Share

  302. VIDAVALUR R, Schettler KF, Dani C, Fouzas S, et al
    Correction: Trends of extreme hyperbilirubinemia related infant mortality in select European countries (1990-2019).
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Feb 3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03791.
    >> Share

  303. SANEH H, Wanczyk H, Walker J, Finck C, et al
    Stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles: a potential intervention for Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia.
    Pediatr Res. 2025;97:497-509.
    >> Share

  304. MUNNEKE AG, Lumens J, Delhaas T
    Diagnostic value of reversed differential cyanosis in (supra)cardiac total anomalous pulmonary venous return.
    Pediatr Res. 2025;97:809-817.
    >> Share

  305. INGOLFSLAND EC, Molomjamts M, Foster A, Lee H, et al
    Phlebotomy-induced anemia reduces oxygen-induced retinopathy severity and dampens retinal developmental transcriptomic pathways in rats.
    Pediatr Res. 2025;97:1237-1245.
    >> Share

    January 2025
  306. MARTINEZ S, Chen Z, Di Fiore JM, Nguyen C, et al
    Neonatal intermittent hypoxemia events are associated with later systemic hypertension.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 31. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03881.
    >> Share

  307. ROEHR CC, Wellmann S, Szczapa T, Fentsch P, et al
    European training requirements in Neonatology 2021-towards a unified training standard for Neonatologists.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 31. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03840.
    >> Share

  308. BAUDAT M, Joosten EAJ, Simons SHP, van den Hove DLA, et al
    Repetitive neonatal pain increases spinal cord DNA methylation of the micro-opioid receptor.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03892.
    >> Share

  309. SOLEVAG AL, Kaufmann M, Witlox R, Roehr CC, et al
    Neonatal resuscitation video review - has the time for wider adoption come?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03857.
    >> Share

  310. VAN DER SCHEER JW, Komolafe V, Webster K, Iliodriomiti S, et al
    Improving UK data on avoidable perinatal brain injury: review of data dictionaries and consultation.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03842.
    >> Share

  311. TAYLOR SA, Harpavat S, Gromer KD, Andreev V, et al
    Increased serum GM-CSF at diagnosis of biliary atresia is associated with improved biliary drainage.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03804.
    >> Share

  312. CHEN G, Ouyang X, Mu Y, Chen Y, et al
    Human breast milk-derived exosomes and their positive role on neonatal intestinal health.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 26. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03813.
    >> Share

  313. DEVETTE CI, Sugino K, Wilson A, Fuller K, et al
    Genomic interrogation of commercial infant probiotic products for label accuracy.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03831.
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  314. HANNAWAYYA R, Puentes R, Mirzadzare N, Cirone K, et al
    A multidimensional fecal microbial and inflammatory biomarker profiling in preterm and full-term neonates.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03882.
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  315. ARNOLD CC, Maric I, Wong RJ, Tyson JE, et al
    Unbound bilirubin and risk of severe neurodevelopmental impairment in extremely low birthweight newborns.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 23. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03872.
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  316. TOYOSHIMA K, Aoki H, Katsumata K, Sato Y, et al
    Isolated congenital diaphragmatic hernia and three-year neurodevelopmental outcomes.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 23. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03870.
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  317. ANDRES EM, Brady SP, Camillone I, Cragin CA, et al
    Caregiver report of infant behavior associated with autism likelihood in first year of life.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03867.
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  318. ONTIVEROS-MENDOZA E, Gonzalez-Medrano JA, Rivera-Gonzalez R, Sanchez-Huerta K, et al
    Congenital hypothyroidism and associated visual-motor and intellectual development.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03850.
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  319. GIBBS RN, Ramsie M, O'Reilly M, Lee TF, et al
    Supraglottic airway in neonatal porcine model.
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  320. STEVENSON DK, Wong RJ, Reiss JD, Shaw GM, et al
    Advancing neonatal health: the promise and challenges of universal genome sequencing in newborn screening.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03874.
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  321. PANG R, Molloy E, Robertson NJ
    Melatonin: a positive influencer of inflammation in neonatal encephalopathy.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03876.
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  322. GIEN J
    Utility of NT-proBNP as a biomarker in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03854.
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  323. DE GROOT ER, van den Hoogen A, Ryan MAJ, L'Hoir MP, et al
    Sleep for infants after discharge from a neonatal ward: Expert- and parent endorsed strategies.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03811.
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  324. TUCKER MH, Kalamvoki M, Tilak K, Raje N, et al
    The immunogenetic basis of severe herpes simplex infections in neonates and children: a review.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03830.
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  325. CANNATA ER, Crossley KJ, McGillick EV, Wallace MJ, et al
    Optimising CPAP and oxygen levels to support spontaneous breathing in preterm rabbits.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03802.
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  326. VAN BOVEN MR, Bennis FC, Onland W, Aarnoudse-Moens CSH, et al
    Machine learning models for neurocognitive outcome prediction in preterm born infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03815.
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  327. BUCK CO, McCollum S, Wang W, Lam TT, et al
    Alterations in newborn metabolite patterns with preterm birth and diabetes in pregnancy.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03844.
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  328. MISELLI F, Costantini RC, Maugeri M, Deonette E, et al
    Outcome prediction for late-onset sepsis after premature birth.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03814.
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  329. MSALL ME
    Impact of malformations on health and kindergarten functioning for very preterm infant survivors.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03821.
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  330. GANCARSKI L, Langlet-Muteau C, Rondel J, Escande B, et al
    Physiological and behavioral stability of newborns on therapeutic hypothermia for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy during parental holding.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03812.
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  331. JOBE AH
    Respiratory distress syndrome is the poster child for neonatology.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03723.
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  332. PATON MCB, Benders M, Blatch-Williams R, Dallimore E, et al
    Updates on neonatal cell and novel therapeutics: Proceedings of the Second Neonatal Cell Therapies Symposium (2024).
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03856.
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  333. FOTH A, de Boode WP, Kipfmueller F
    Persistence of right ventricular dysfunction in infants after perinatal asphyxia treated with therapeutic hypothermia.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03858.
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  334. BHUTANI VK
    Towards a pharmacokinetic approach to neonatal phototherapy.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03833.
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  335. VAN WYK L, Lloyd LG
    Biomarker-guided antibiotic stewardship in neonatology: time for implementation?
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03807.
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  336. DOMINGUES RR, Wiltbank MC, Hernandez LL, Adcock SJJ, et al
    Prenatal treatment with the antidepressant fluoxetine on maternal and neonatal behavior in sheep.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03799.
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  337. AL-ABDI SY
    Significant controversies on neonatal hyperbilirubinemia associated with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03826.
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  338. BINIWALE M
    Predicting bilirubin trends in preterm infants using patient specific exponential decay model.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-03808.
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  339. JAGADISAN B, Dhawan A
    Biomarkers in biliary atresia - an elusive promise of predicting outcome.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03772.
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  340. PROCHASKA EC, Milstone AM
    Efficacy and safety of three antiseptics for neonatal skin disinfection: further evidence for chlorhexidine gluconate.
    Pediatr Res. 2025 Jan 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03795.
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    December 2024
  341. SCHULZ LN, Varghese A, Michenkova M, Wedemeyer M, et al
    Neuroinflammatory pathways and potential therapeutic targets in neonatal post-hemorrhagic hydrocephalus.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Dec 26. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03733.
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  342. LUNDGREN P, Pivodic A, Nilsson AK, Hellgren G, et al
    Platelet characteristics in extremely preterm infants after fatty acid supplementation: a randomized controlled trial.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Dec 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03775.
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  343. BEN SIMON A, Yackobovitch-Gavan M, Uretzky A, Segev-Becker A, et al
    Body composition in prepubertal children with idiopathic premature adrenarche: implications for cardiometabolic health.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Dec 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03776.
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  344. HUSAIN A, Knake L, Sullivan B, Barry J, et al
    AI models in clinical neonatology: a review of modeling approaches and a consensus proposal for standardized reporting of model performance.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Dec 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03774.
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  345. SULLIVAN BA, Moreira AG, McAdams RM, Knake LA, et al
    Comparing machine learning techniques for neonatal mortality prediction: insights from a modeling competition.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Dec 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03773.
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  346. CNOSSEN MC, Spaan J, Fleischmann MS, van der Geest BAM, et al
    Home phototherapy for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia: current practices and attitudes.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Dec 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03754.
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  347. ZUO M, Kramer A, Monke G, Sciesielski LK, et al
    Circadian clock activity in human umbilical vein endothelial cells of preterm and term neonates.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Dec 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03705.
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  348. HOUBEN NAM, Lopriore E
    Oxygen affinity of fetal and adult hemoglobin in action: shifting our understanding of red blood cell transfusions in neonates.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Dec 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03784.
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  349. LOUCAIDES EM, Yan G, Elliott J, Duckworth E, et al
    Neonatal intracranial pathologies on ultrasound imaging in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Dec 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03650.
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  350. NATAL ACC, de Paula Menezes R, de Brito Roder DVD
    Role of maternal milk in providing a healthy intestinal microbiome for the preterm neonate.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Dec 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03751.
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  351. REESE CN, Reese J, Whitsett JA
    Mildred T. Stahlman, MD-Neonatal trailblazer lived simple life in Tennessee, devoted to friends, colleagues, and patients.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Dec 9. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03762.
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  352. ALGARIN C, Murguia-Peniche T, Reyes S, Wu SS, et al
    Effects of infant feeding type on auditory event-related potentials at 24 months of age.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Dec 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03641.
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  353. SHAH S
    The "pro" and "con" of probiotics, regulation and preterm infant health.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Dec 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03766.
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  354. FLANNERY DD, Green MB
    Antibiotics for culture-negative neonatal early-onset sepsis: measuring the unmeasurable.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Dec 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03761.
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  355. MANNAN J, Amin SB
    Effect of chest shielding during phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia on symptomatic patent ductus arteriosus - a double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial.
    Pediatr Res. 2024;96:1771-1776.
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  356. ASENSIO-GRAU A, Ferriz-Jordan M, Hervas D, Heredia A, et al
    Faecal lipid profile as a new marker of fat maldigestion, malabsorption and microbiota.
    Pediatr Res. 2024;96:1794-1802.
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  357. FANG C, Tu H, Li R, Bi D, et al
    Bronchopulmonary dysplasia: analysis and validation of ferroptosis-related diagnostic biomarkers and immune cell infiltration features.
    Pediatr Res. 2024;96:1673-1680.
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    November 2024
  358. GORLANOVA O, Nissen-Kratzert A, Mostacci N, Ruttimann C, et al
    Comparison of nasal microbiota between preterm and full-term infants in early life.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03675.
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  359. ROGGERO P, Ryumina I, Gunier RB, Winsey A, et al
    Postnatal growth of etiologically characterized preterm newborns according to gestational age at birth.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03735.
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  360. VITEK L, Tiribelli C
    Efficacy of phototherapy of neonatal jaundice - light wavelength matters.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03750.
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  361. ARWEHED S, Axelin A, Agren J, Blomqvist YT, et al
    Discharge criteria, practices, and decision-making in the transition of preterm infants to home.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03752.
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  362. BAUD O, Torchin H, Butin M, Flamant C, et al
    Prophylactic low-dose hydrocortisone in neonates born extremely preterm: current knowledge and future challenges.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 26. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03756.
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  363. GREISEN G
    Cerebral oxygenation in the preterm newborn - what can we do?
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 26. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03763.
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  364. JAEKEL J, Aubert AM, Jaekel N, Costa R, et al
    Associations of language barriers with very preterm children's behavioural and socio-emotional problems across Europe.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03623.
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  365. JEREZ CALERO A, Contreras Chova F, Benitez Feliponi A, Azaryah H, et al
    Pro-inflammatory biomarkers and long term neurological outcomes in hypothermia plus melatonin treated asphyxiated newborns. A preliminary approach.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 23. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03742.
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  366. ABELL B, Rodwell D, Eagleson KJ, Auld B, et al
    Neurodevelopmental follow-up care pathways and processes for children with congenital heart disease in Australia.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 23. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03722.
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  367. CHANG JN, Thayyil S, Garegrat R
    Hearing loss in neonatal encephalopathy.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03755.
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  368. ROBINSON DT
    Polyunsaturated fatty acids in preterm infants: opportunity to revisit tenets of study design and reporting for nutrient intervention trials.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03702.
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  369. CLARKE J, Fitzsimons JJ
    Understanding the mystery of the crying infant.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03724.
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  370. WILLIAMS E, Dassios T
    What's hot in neonatal respiratory monitoring?
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03746.
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  371. FUNDORA JB, Shores DR, Everett AD, Yanek LR, et al
    Longitudinal analysis of urinary I-FABP in extremely preterm infants that develop necrotizing enterocolitis.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03737.
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  372. TRUONG J, Fatmous M, Kenna KR, Douglas E, et al
    Lung protective ventilation does not impact left ventricular function in a preterm lamb model.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03656.
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  373. VIDAVALUR R, Schettler KF, Dani C, Fouzas S, et al
    Trends of extreme hyperbilirubinemia related infant mortality in select European countries (1990-2019).
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03695.
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  374. DAS S, McClintock T, Cormack BE, Bloomfield FH, et al
    Correction: High protein intake on later outcomes in preterm children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03592.
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  375. DORLING JS, Roehr CC, Katheria AC, Mitchell EJ, et al
    Umbilical cord management in newborn resuscitation.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03711.
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  376. MAISAT W, Hou L, Sandhu S, Sin YC, et al
    Neutrophil extracellular traps formation is associated with postoperative complications in congenital cardiac surgery.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03717.
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  377. PENNY TR, Malhotra A
    Role of neuroserpin and N-Cadherin in mesenchymal stromal cell modulation of preterm brain injury.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03708.
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  378. FRYMOYER A, Vasconcelos AG, Juul SE, Comstock BA, et al
    On target dosing: erythropoietin exposure in neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in the HEAL trial.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03709.
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  379. BAUDAT M, Joosten EAJ, Simons SHP
    Repetitive daily oxytocin treatment reduces weight gain but not acute neonatal procedural pain.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03680.
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  380. JAGALASAR M, Meena K, Sethuraman G, Shanmugam P, et al
    Efficacy and safety of three antiseptics for neonatal skin disinfection: a cohort study.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 9. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03706.
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  381. MORI M, Chaudhari BP, Ream MA, Kemper AR, et al
    Promises and challenges of genomic newborn screening (NBS) - lessons from public health NBS programs.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 8. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03689.
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  382. RALLIS D, El-Shibiny H, Szakmar E, Garvey A, et al
    Impact of persistent pulmonary hypertension on cerebral oxygenation in infants with neonatal encephalopathy.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03718.
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  383. CHEN M, Beuchee A, Levine E, Storme L, et al
    Model-based characterization of total serum bilirubin dynamics in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03644.
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  384. SELVANATHAN T, Miller SP
    Perinatal stroke and neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy co-occur: role of intrapartum events.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03710.
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  385. PELLICER A, de Boode W, Dempsey E, Greisen G, et al
    Cerebral near-infrared spectroscopy guided neonatal intensive care management for the preterm infant.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03649.
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  386. DUAN J, Zhong Q, Luo L, Ning Y, et al
    Metabolomic profiling of human feces and plasma from extrauterine growth restriction infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03690.
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  387. CHARLTON JK, Kanwal K
    Cerebral blood flow in neonatal encephalopathy: biomarker or potential target?
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03684.
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  388. TAYLOR SN
    Vitamin D for very preterm infants-determining the how, when, and why.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03685.
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  389. DONNEBORG ML, Vandborg PK, Bruun NH, Bender L, et al
    Comparison of BiliCocoon phototherapy with overhead phototherapy in hyperbilirubinemic neonates. A randomized clinical trial.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03692.
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    October 2024
  390. BIRAN V, Saba E, Lapointe A, Macias CM, et al
    Cardiac function at follow-up in infants treated with therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 31. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03694.
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  391. ZIEGLER A, Chung WK
    Universal newborn screening using genome sequencing: early experience from the GUARDIAN study.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 26. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03647.
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  392. ARMSTRONG SJ, Brady JJ, Drew RJ, Foran A, et al
    Point-of-care procalcitonin trends in suspected neonatal late-onset infection: a prospective observational study.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 25. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03670.
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  393. LITT JS, Belfort MB, Everson TM, Haneuse S, et al
    Neonatal multimorbidity and the phenotype of premature aging in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 25. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03617.
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  394. KLAITMAN SS, Ling G, Kristal E, David O, et al
    Living without pain: A 10-year study of congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 25. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03565.
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  395. BAUD O, Lehert P
    Bronchopulmonary dysplasia to predict neurodevelopmental impairment in infants born extremely preterm.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03601.
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  396. YAZDANBAKHSH M, Eid H, Acker JP, Bar Am N, et al
    Hemoglobin-oxygen affinity changes in neonatal blood transfusions: RBC selection insights.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 23. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03646.
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  397. GIBBONS JA, Worthington LM, Chiu EG, Kates HR, et al
    Severe anemia in preterm infants associated with increased bacterial virulence potential and metabolic disequilibrium.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03669.
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  398. ESPINDOLA CS, Lopes YK, Ferreira GS, Cordeiro EC, et al
    Predictive model development for premature infant extubation outcomes: development and analysis.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03643.
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  399. LODHA A
    Standardizing feeding strategies in preterm infants with birth weight >1500 g: current perspective.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03660.
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  400. GEMPERLI K, Folorunso F, Norin B, Joshua R, et al
    Preterm birth is associated with dystonic features and reduced cortical parvalbumin immunoreactivity in mice.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 21. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03603.
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  401. ARMAN D, Comert S, Kara N, Gul A, et al
    The effects of nutrition on mesenteric oxygenation among neonates with neonatal encephalopathy: a randomized clinical trial.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03648.
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  402. SWAMY SKN, Stockwell SJ, Liu C, Henry C, et al
    Comparing peripheral limb and forehead vital sign monitoring in newborn infants at birth.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03651.
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  403. KJELDSEN CP, Neel ML, Jeanvoine A, Maitre NL, et al
    Investigation of mothers' elicited infant-directed speech and singing for preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03618.
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  404. HARI GOPAL S, Martinek KF, Vacher C, Becker J, et al
    Utility of urinary NT-proBNP in congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a prospective pilot study.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03600.
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  405. HA AW, Sudhadevi T, Jafri A, Mayer C, et al
    Bronchopulmonary dysplasia demonstrates dysregulated autotaxin/lysophosphatidic acid signaling in a neonatal mouse model.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03610.
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  406. TADDEI M, Tinelli F, Faccio F, Riva D, et al
    Visual pathways functioning in healthy pre-term adolescents: Sex but not gestational age effect.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03513.
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  407. MONTOYA-WILLIAMS D, Lorch SA
    Refocusing on the denominator for research on racial disparities among preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03658.
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  408. GORENFLO M
    Non-invasive monitoring of cerebral blood flow during cardiac surgery for congenital heart disease - transfontanellar Doppler as additional tool.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03576.
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  409. LO E, Cizmeci MN, Wilson D, Ly LG, et al
    Remote ischemic post-conditioning for neonatal encephalopathy: a safety and feasibility trial.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03625.
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  410. VANDER ELST Z, Laenen A, Deberdt J, Delemarre L, et al
    Human serum albumin: prediction model and reference values for preterm and term neonates.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03634.
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  411. DING KL, Smith C, Seedorf G, Abman SH, et al
    Nintedanib preserves lung growth and prevents pulmonary hypertension in a hyperoxia-induced lung injury model.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03562.
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  412. THOMPSON DK, Kelly CE
    A step towards predicting what the future holds for those born extremely preterm.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 9. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03627.
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  413. WANG S, Wang M, Yu X, Cao C, et al
    Nonlinear relationship between vitamin D status on admission and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 9. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03621.
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  414. CHAUDHARY N, Kilpatrick R, Singh R
    Red cell transfusion related toxic metals exposure for fetus and newborns: an under-recognized public health concern.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 8. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03630.
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  415. SHU CH, Zebda R, Espinosa C, Reiss J, et al
    Early prediction of mortality and morbidities in VLBW preterm neonates using machine learning.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 8. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03604.
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  416. KAPLAN M, Kassirer Y, Hammerman C
    Controversies in our understanding of extreme hyperbilirubinemia in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-deficient neonates.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 6. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03611.
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  417. SMOLKOVA M, Sekar S, Kim SH, Sunwoo J, et al
    Using heart rate variability to predict neurological outcomes in preterm infants: a scoping review.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03606.
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  418. WEIMAR Z, Nestel D, Battista A, Best S, et al
    Impact of the Neonatal Resuscitation Video Review program for neonatal staff: a qualitative analysis.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Oct 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03602.
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  419. HARIJITH A, Raffay TM, Ryan RM
    Postnatal corticosteroid therapy in bronchopulmonary dysplasia - why animal studies disagree with clinical trials?
    Pediatr Res. 2024;96:1114-1116.
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  420. DONLON J, Bhat V, Hunter K, Kushnir A, et al
    Impact of severity and age with variable definitions of bronchopulmonary dysplasia on neurodevelopmental outcomes.
    Pediatr Res. 2024;96:1243-1250.
    >> Share

  421. DURLAK W, Thebaud B
    The vascular phenotype of BPD: new basic science insights-new precision medicine approaches.
    Pediatr Res. 2024;96:1162-1171.
    >> Share

    September 2024
  422. CHEN Y, Duan Y, Wei B, Jiang Y, et al
    Value of portal venous gas and a nomogram for predicting severe neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03605.
    >> Share

  423. VAN KAAM AH, Bearer CF, Molloy EJ
    Neonatal pulmonology: optimizing transition and lung function in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03612.
    >> Share

  424. GENTLE SJ, Trulove SG, Rockwell N, Rutledge C, et al
    Teleneonatal or routine resuscitation in extremely preterm infants: a randomized simulation trial.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03545.
    >> Share

  425. KAMP JC, Madadi-Sanjani O, Uecker M, Werlein C, et al
    Amyloid precursor protein as a fibrosis marker in infants with biliary atresia.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03582.
    >> Share

  426. VAN WYK L, Majiza AP, Ely CSE, Singer LT, et al
    Psychological distress in the neonatal intensive care unit: a meta-review.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 26. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03599.
    >> Share

  427. LEVENE I, Hardy P, Bell JL, Cole C, et al
    Lactation-focused audio relaxation versus standard care for mothers of very preterm infants (the EXPRESS randomised clinical trial).
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 25. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03577.
    >> Share

  428. MILLAN I, Perez S, Rius-Perez S, Asensi MA, et al
    Postnatal hypoxic preconditioning attenuates lung damage from hyperoxia in newborn mice.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03457.
    >> Share

  429. SJOBOM U, Ohrfelt A, Pivodic A, Nilsson AK, et al
    Neurofilament light chain associates with IVH and ROP in extremely preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03587.
    >> Share

  430. VAN DER STRAATEN M, van den Hoogen A, Tataranno ML, van Berkel CJM, et al
    Impact of daily music on comfort scores in preterm infants: a randomized controlled trial.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 23. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03586.
    >> Share

  431. ROSSLER G, Labode J, Schipke J, Tschanz SA, et al
    Three-dimensional characteristics of the alveolar capillary network in infant and adult human lungs.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 23. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03572.
    >> Share

  432. LATKOWSKA M, Cai CL, Mitrou M, Marcelino M, et al
    Gut microbiome and inflammation in response to increasing intermittent hypoxia in the neonatal rat.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03569.
    >> Share

  433. KAUSCH SL, Slevin CC, Duncan A, Fairchild KD, et al
    Clinical correlates of a high cardiorespiratory risk score for very low birth weight infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03580.
    >> Share

  434. KAKAROUKAS A, Abrahamse-Berkeveld M, Hayes L, McNally RJQ, et al
    Formula with large, milk phospholipid-coated lipid droplets in late-moderate preterm infants: a double-blind RCT.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03476.
    >> Share

  435. DIMOPOULOU V, Klingenberg C, Naver L, Nordberg V, et al
    Antibiotic exposure for culture-negative early-onset sepsis in late-preterm and term newborns: an international study.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03532.
    >> Share

  436. TUURA RO, Kottke R, Brotschi B, Sabandal C, et al
    Elevated cerebral perfusion in neonatal encephalopathy is associated with neurodevelopmental impairments.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03553.
    >> Share

  437. AGOSTONI C, Gianni ML
    Body composition assessment of preterm infants: is it time to switch from research to bedside?
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03567.
    >> Share

  438. FAIR FJ, Furness A, Higginbottom G, Oddie SJ, et al
    Systematic review of Apgar scores & cyanosis in Black, Asian, and ethnic minority infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03543.
    >> Share

  439. IACOBELLI S, Lapillonne A, Boubred F
    Correction: Early postnatal nutrition and renal consequences in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03156.
    >> Share

  440. WANG H, Chen D, Li H, Fu C, et al
    Bifidobacterium regulates premature infant gut metabolites, reducing serum inflammatory factors: a randomised controlled trial.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03552.
    >> Share

  441. EMERY L, Hughes A, Oji-Mmuo C, Silveyra P, et al
    Omic-signature of bronchopulmonary dysplasia associated pulmonary hypertension in <1500g-birth-weight-infants with hemodynamically significant intracardiac shunt.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03541.
    >> Share

  442. CATAPANO F, Ramacieri G, Sperti G, Corvaglia LT, et al
    Evaluation of a perinatal palliative care program by SWOT analysis.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03366.
    >> Share

  443. BISHOP C
    Family reflections: premature birth: a parent's perspective.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03497.
    >> Share

  444. TOLDI G, Majid A
    The role of microbial cell free DNA sequencing in sepsis detection in the neonate.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03568.
    >> Share

  445. KIM SW, Tian X, Andronis L, Maier RF, et al
    Health-related quality of life at 5 years of age for children born very preterm with congenital anomalies: a multi-national cohort study.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03521.
    >> Share

  446. TIAN Y, Inocencio IM, Sehgal A, Wong FY, et al
    Impact of Kangaroo mother care on autonomic cardiovascular control in foetal-growth-restricted preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 6. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03555.
    >> Share

  447. SULLIVAN BA, Fairchild KD
    Heart rate analysis in neonatal sepsis: a complex equation.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 6. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03548.
    >> Share

  448. PARKER L
    The need for high quality research regarding donor human milk supplementation in moderately-late preterm and early-term infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 6. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03549.
    >> Share

  449. JOHNSON A, Wusthoff CJ
    Signal amid noise-quantitative electroencephalography for stratification and early outcome prediction in neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 6. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03536.
    >> Share

  450. SWITKOWSKI KM, Oken E, Simonin EM, Nadeau KC, et al
    Early-life risk factors for both infant colic and excessive crying without colic.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 6. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03518.
    >> Share

  451. EBBESEN F, Madsen PH, Rodrigo-Domingo M, Donneborg ML, et al
    Bilirubin isomers during LED phototherapy of hyperbilirubinemic neonates, blue-green (~478 nm) vs blue.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03493.
    >> Share

  452. DILENA R, Cilio MR
    Correction: Free access via computational cloud to deep learning-based EEG assessment in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy: revolutionary opportunities to overcome health disparities.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03539.
    >> Share

  453. MAJOR GS, Unger V, Nagy R, Hernadfoi M, et al
    Umbilical cord management in newborn resuscitation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03496.
    >> Share

  454. GANO D, de Vries LS
    Predicting preterm post-hemorrhagic ventricular dilatation and the need for biomarkers.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Sep 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03468.
    >> Share

  455. BREINDAHL N, Henriksen TB, Heiring C, Bay ET, et al
    NON-pharmacological Approach Less Invasive Surfactant Administration (NONA-LISA) trial: protocol for a randomised controlled trial.
    Pediatr Res. 2024;96:1084-1089.
    >> Share

    August 2024
  456. MUNOZ FA, Kim A, Kelly B, Jackson EO, et al
    Biomarker screening for pulmonary hypertension in VLBW infants at risk for bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 31. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03517.
    >> Share

  457. MATHEWSON KJ, Schmidt LA
    Independent validation of an epigenetic signature of very low birth weight.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 31. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03488.
    >> Share

  458. VAN WYK L, Austin T, Barzilay B, Bravo MC, et al
    Correction: A recommendation for the use of electrical biosensing technology in neonatology.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03446.
    >> Share

  459. PEYTON C, Mulkey SB
    The overlapping diagnosis of congenital Zika syndrome and cerebral palsy.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03501.
    >> Share

  460. GONZALEZ FF, Monsell SE, Cornet MC, Glass H, et al
    Perinatal arterial ischemic stroke diagnosed in infants receiving therapeutic hypothermia for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03531.
    >> Share

  461. ROMERO-LOPEZ M, Naik M, Holzapfel LF, Salas AA, et al
    Survey of vitamin D supplementation practices in extremely preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03514.
    >> Share

  462. RALLABANDI S, Amin SB
    Bilirubinemia and retinopathy of prematurity in infants
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03479.
    >> Share

  463. WILLIAMS E, Rudiger M, Arasu A, Greenough A, et al
    Non-invasively estimated alveolar surface area in extreme preterms: development and respiratory outcomes at two years of age.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 25. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03527.
    >> Share

  464. PARDO AC, Carrasco M, Wintermark P, Nunes D, et al
    Neuromonitoring practices for neonates with congenital heart disease: a scoping review.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 25. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03484.
    >> Share

  465. BECK LC, Berrington JE, Stewart CJ
    Impact of probiotics on gut microbiome of extremely preterm or extremely low birthweight infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 25. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03520.
    >> Share

  466. AKANGIRE GG, Manimtim W, Agarwal A, Alexiou S, et al
    Outcomes of infants and children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia-associated pulmonary hypertension who required home ventilation.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03495.
    >> Share

  467. DUCK SA, Nazareth M, Fassinger A, Pinto C, et al
    Blood glucose and beta-hydroxybutyrate predict significant brain injury after hypoxia-ischemia in neonatal mice.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03461.
    >> Share

  468. KIM SH, Son J, Park HK
    Surgical necrotizing enterocolitis risk factors in extremely preterm infants: a Korean nationwide cohort study.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03519.
    >> Share

  469. ABUELAZM S, Iben S, Farghaly M, Mohamed MA, et al
    Placental abruption and the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis in neonates with birth weight >/=1500 grams; US national database study.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03510.
    >> Share

  470. CAMEROTA M, Lester BM
    Neurobehavioral outcomes of preterm infants: toward a holistic approach.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 23. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03505.
    >> Share

  471. SOLIS-GARCIA G, Bravo MC, Pellicer A
    Cardiorespiratory interactions during the transitional period in extremely preterm infants: a narrative review.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 23. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03451.
    >> Share

  472. JIANG S, Rose LA, Gould JB, Bennett MV, et al
    Methodologic considerations in estimating racial disparity of mortality among very preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 23. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03485.
    >> Share

  473. WREN JT JR, McNamara PJ
    More than a consult: integrating hemodynamics into neonatal care and research.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03525.
    >> Share

  474. DHILLON SK, Davidson JO, Dean JM, Bennet L, et al
    Can or should we try to predict preterm white matter injury?
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03524.
    >> Share

  475. KVANTA H, Padilla N, Nosko D, Martensson G, et al
    Brain volumes and cortical thickness and associations with cognition in children born extremely preterm.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 21. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03480.
    >> Share

  476. RAGAVAN MI, Oghifobibi O, Salter CL, Patel M, et al
    Doulas as family partners in the neuro neonatal intensive care unit.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 21. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03445.
    >> Share

  477. ASHINA M, Kido T, Shirai K, Masuda Y, et al
    A neonatal mouse model of meconium peritonitis generated using human meconium slurry.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 21. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03470.
    >> Share

  478. GOLDSHTEIN I, Amit G, Tsadok MA, Baruch R, et al
    Age-corrected development of preterm children: a population-based study.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 21. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03449.
    >> Share

  479. ARUTUNYAN BV, Koltsova EM, Shpilyuk MA, Lipets EN, et al
    Comparison of standard and global hemostasis assays in cord and peripheral blood of newborns.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03475.
    >> Share

  480. FU TT, Arhin M, Schulz AT, Gardiner A, et al
    Standardizing feeding strategies for preterm infants born greater than 1500 grams.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03483.
    >> Share

  481. SMIT ER, Romijn M, Langerhorst P, van der Zwaan C, et al
    Distinct protein patterns related to postnatal development in small for gestational age preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03481.
    >> Share

  482. HOLMES E, Kauffman J, Juliano C, Duchon J, et al
    Distinguishing neonatal culture-negative sepsis from rule-out sepsis with artificial intelligence-derived graphs.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03458.
    >> Share

  483. MANN PC, Stansfield BK
    Optimal presence: enhancing parent integration to maximize neurodevelopmental outcomes in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03491.
    >> Share

  484. TRAVERS CP, Chahine R, Nakhmani A, Aban I, et al
    Control of breathing in preterm infants on incubator oxygen or nasal cannula oxygen.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03460.
    >> Share

  485. YALCIN N, Allegaert K
    Fentanyl in neonates, a population pharmacokinetic, -genetic and -dynamic study.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03486.
    >> Share

  486. BALKS J, Grumaz S, Mazzitelli S, Neder U, et al
    Microbial cell-free DNA-sequencing as an addition to conventional diagnostics in neonatal sepsis.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03448.
    >> Share

  487. DARMSTADT GL, Feldman HM
    Role of perinatal inflammation in neurodevelopmental impairment of small-for-gestational age and extremely preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03454.
    >> Share

  488. VERSCHUUR AS, King R, Tax CMW, Boomsma MF, et al
    Methodological considerations on diffusion MRI tractography in infants aged 0-2 years: a scoping review.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03463.
    >> Share

  489. SCHULKERS ESCALANTE K, Bai-Tong SS, Allard SM, Ecklu-Mensah G, et al
    The impact of breastfeeding on the preterm infant's microbiome and metabolome: a pilot study.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03440.
    >> Share

  490. RAY PE
    Role of rh-IGF-1/IGFBP-3 in the postnatal kidney maturation of preterm pigs: Not so simple.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03426.
    >> Share

  491. SHATEEVA VS, Simonenko SD, Khlystova MA, Selivanova EK, et al
    Perinatal hypoxia augments contractile impact of NADPH oxidase-derived ROS in early postnatal rat arteries.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03466.
    >> Share

  492. EMBLETON ND, van den Akker CHP
    Protein intakes for preterm infants, and the need for a multi-nutrient holistic approach.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03453.
    >> Share

  493. RUMPEL JA, Perazzo S, Bona J, South AM, et al
    ADVANCE: a biomedical informatics approach to investigate acute kidney injury in infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 9. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03436.
    >> Share

  494. ALAYLI Y, Brown LS, Tolentino-Plata K, Leon R, et al
    Neurodevelopmental outcomes in extremely preterm infants with placental pathologic evidence of fetal inflammatroy response.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03391.
    >> Share

  495. DILENA R, Cilio MR
    Free access via computational cloud to deep learning-based EEG assessment in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy: revolutionary opportunities to overcome health disparities.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 6. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03427.
    >> Share

  496. MAYLOTT SE, Reese SE, Zhou AM, Kaliush PR, et al
    Maternal psychophysiology profiles: associations with prenatal opioid use, maternal emotion dysregulation, and newborn neurobehavior.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03399.
    >> Share

  497. FINDLEY TO, Palei AC, Cho KS, Zhao Z, et al
    Correction: Sex differences in metabolic adaptation in infants with cyanotic congenital heart disease.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 1. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03444.
    >> Share

  498. WANG LW, Hsiung CW, Chang CP, Lin MT, et al
    Neuroserpin normalization by mesenchymal stem cell therapy after encephalopathy of prematurity in neonatal rats.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Aug 1. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03412.
    >> Share

  499. WANG L, Xiao J, Zhang B, Hou A, et al
    Epigenetic modifications in the development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a review.
    Pediatr Res. 2024;96:632-642.
    >> Share

    July 2024
  500. TOYOFUKU A, Ehrler M, Naef N, Schmid AS, et al
    Heart rate variability and cognitive functions in adolescents with complex congenital heart disease.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03432.
    >> Share

  501. MAITRE NL, Kjeldsen CP, Duncan AF, Guzzetta A, et al
    Automated detection of abnormal general movements from pressure and positional information in hospitalized infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03387.
    >> Share

  502. HAYES R, Hartnett J, Semova G, Murray C, et al
    Correction: Neonatal sepsis definitions from randomised clinical trials.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03416.
    >> Share

  503. MODI N
    Patients deserve robust evidence on the health effects of donor milk and preterm formula.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03441.
    >> Share

  504. BUCK CO, Santoro KL, Shabanova V, Martin CR, et al
    Establishing feasibility and reliability of subcutaneous fat measurements by ultrasound in very preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03439.
    >> Share

  505. PEDERSEN MV, Renberg AFV, Christensen JK, Andersen HB, et al
    Lipopolysaccharide induced systemic inflammation and heart rate variability in a term newborn piglet model.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03394.
    >> Share

  506. DIETZ RM, Gonzalez FF
    Neonatal cardiopulmonary resuscitation: is ROSC enough?
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03398.
    >> Share

  507. MORIN C, Lee TF, O'Reilly M, Ramsie M, et al
    Cardiopulmonary resuscitation with 3:1 Compression:Ventilation or continuous compression with asynchronized ventilation in infantile piglets.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03373.
    >> Share

  508. KOTA S, Kang S, Liu YL, Liu H, et al
    Prognostic value of quantitative EEG in early hours of life for neonatal encephalopathy and neurodevelopmental outcomes.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03255.
    >> Share

  509. NORDSTEN MJB, Winther CL, Haugaard MM, Skovgaard K, et al
    Enteral plasma feeding improves gut function and immunity in piglets after birth asphyxia.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 21. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03376.
    >> Share

  510. SALAS AA, Chetta K, Lach L, Katikaneni L, et al
    Race as social determinant of growth and body composition among infants born very preterm.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 21. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03406.
    >> Share

  511. XIONG J, Ma YJ, Liao XS, Li LQ, et al
    Gut microbiota in infants with food protein enterocolitis.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03424.
    >> Share

  512. SANDERSON K, Griffin R, Anderson N, South AM, et al
    Correction: Perinatal risk factors associated with acute kidney injury severity and duration among infants born extremely preterm.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03221.
    >> Share

  513. RAVI K, Young A, Beattie RM, Johnson MJ, et al
    Socioeconomic disparities in the postnatal growth of preterm infants: a systematic review.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03384.
    >> Share

  514. SONG S, Zhu Z, Zhang K, Xiao M, et al
    Two risk assessment models for predicting white matter injury in extremely preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03402.
    >> Share

  515. BARDOL M, Norman E, Lagercrantz H, Fellman V, et al
    Fentanyl dosage for preterm infants suggested by a pharmacokinetic, -dynamic, and -genetic model.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03404.
    >> Share

  516. GINET V, Puyal J, Truttmann AC
    Autophagy-related proteins measured in umbilical blood cord samples from human newborns: what can we learn from?
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03382.
    >> Share

  517. YANG Z, Song J, Guo J, Li J, et al
    Effects of PGE1 on the ERS pathway in neonatal rats with hyperoxic lung injury.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03381.
    >> Share

  518. WEEKE LC, Groenendaal F, de Vries LS
    MRI scoring systems for long-term outcome prediction in Neonatal Encephalopathy due to hypoxia-ischemia: in search of the crystal ball.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03410.
    >> Share

  519. JIANG R, Yang X
    Prognostic value of serum high-mobility group box 1 in neonates with neonatal encephalopathy.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03408.
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  520. THOMPSON DK, Cai S, Kelly CE, Alexander B, et al
    Brain volume and neurodevelopment at 13 years following sepsis in very preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03407.
    >> Share

  521. PUSSELL K
    Family reflections: prematurity is lifelong.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03362.
    >> Share

  522. SCHROEDER R
    Family reflections: congenital diaphragmatic hernia, a mother's perspective.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03413.
    >> Share

  523. MO I, Lapillonne A, van den Akker CHP, Khashu M, et al
    Nutritional management after necrotizing enterocolitis and focal intestinal perforation in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03386.
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  524. MUSIIME GM, Mohammad K, Momin S, Kwong GPS, et al
    Prediction of post-hemorrhagic ventricular dilatation trajectory using a growth mixture model in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 9. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03396.
    >> Share

  525. VAN WYK L, Austin T, Barzilay B, Bravo MC, et al
    A recommendation for the use of electrical biosensing technology in neonatology.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 8. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03369.
    >> Share

  526. YANG L, Hui Y, Thymann T, Nielsen DS, et al
    Bovine colostrum prevents formula-induced gut microbiota dysbiosis in preterm pigs.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 8. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03379.
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  527. KUYPERS KLAM, Dekker J, Crossley KJ, Wallace MJ, et al
    Slowing lung deflation by increasing the expiratory resistance enhances FRC in preterm rabbits.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 8. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03388.
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  528. LAGACE M, Tam EWY
    Neonatal dysglycemia: a review of dysglycemia in relation to brain health and neurodevelopmental outcomes.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03411.
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  529. ADAMS SY, Redford K, Li R, Malfa A, et al
    Utility of do-not-resuscitate orders for critically ill infants in the NICU.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03367.
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  530. LANDSTROM AP, Spears T, D'Ottavio A, Chiswell K, et al
    Cardiovascular disease risk factors in congenital heart disease survivors are associated with heart failure.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03352.
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  531. MARQUES FJP, Tran L, Kousa YA, Leyser M, et al
    Long-term developmental outcomes of children with congenital Zika syndrome.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03389.
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  532. TENNILA J, Muukkonen L, Utriainen P, Voutilainen R, et al
    Cognitive performance in young adult women with a history of premature adrenarche.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03380.
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  533. AMADOU C, Ancel PY, Zeitlin J, Ribet C, et al
    Long-term health in individuals born preterm or with low birth weight: A cohort study.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03346.
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  534. BLISS JM
    Promise and pitfalls of umbilical cord blood culture for neonatal early-onset sepsis.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03397.
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  535. HERZBERG MP, Smyser CD
    Prenatal Social Determinants of Health: Narrative review of maternal environments and neonatal brain development.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jul 3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03345.
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  536. GAZZIN S, Tiribelli C
    An egg a day keeps kernicterus away.
    Pediatr Res. 2024;96:21-22.
    >> Share

  537. BAUD O, Zana-Taieb E, Vaiman D
    Glucocorticosteroids and bronchopulmonary dysplasia : is epigenetics the missing link?
    Pediatr Res. 2024;96:291-292.
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  538. HODGE KM, Zhabotynsky V, Burt AA, Carter BS, et al
    Epigenetic associations in HPA axis genes related to bronchopulmonary dysplasia and antenatal steroids.
    Pediatr Res. 2024;96:510-518.
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    June 2024
  539. ODELL EP, Jabassini N, Schniedewind B, Pease-Raissi SE, et al
    Minimum effective dose of clemastine in a mouse model of preterm white matter injury.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03326.
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  540. DALY M
    Family reflections: prematurity is for life not just the neonatal unit.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 26. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03271.
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  541. CARLTON K, Zhang J, Cabacungan E, Herrera S, et al
    Machine learning risk stratification for high-risk infant follow-up of term and late preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 26. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03338.
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  542. FRIED S, Har-Zahav A, Hamudi Y, Mahameed S, et al
    Biliary atresia: insights into mechanisms using a toxic model of the disease including Wnt and Hippo signaling pathways and microtubules.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 25. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03335.
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  543. EMMANUEL C, Oran A, Jensen ET, Fichorova RN, et al
    Neonatal inflammation and its association with asthma and obesity in late childhood among individuals born extremely preterm.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03325.
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  544. DI FIORE JM, Liu G, Loparo KA, Bearer CF, et al
    The effect of early postnatal auditory stimulation on outcomes in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03329.
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  545. TRINH SH, Tovishazi G, Katai LK, Bogner LL, et al
    Airway management may influence postoperative ventilation need in preterm infants after laser eye treatment.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03356.
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  546. YOSHIMURA Y, Mitani Y, Ikeda T, Tanaka S, et al
    Language and sensory characteristics are reflected in voice-evoked responses in low birth weight children.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 21. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03270.
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  547. SOTELO E, Sharon D, Gagoski B, Ellen Grant P, et al
    Insights from serial magnetic resonance imaging in neonatal encephalopathy in term infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 21. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03258.
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  548. CONRADT E, Tronick E, Lester BM
    Evidence for neurobehavioral risk phenotypes at birth.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 21. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03353.
    >> Share

  549. WALSH R, Costello L, DiCosimo A, Doyle AM, et al
    Bronchiolitis: evidence-based management in high-risk infants in the intensive care setting.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03340.
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  550. BRANAGAN A, Hurley T, Quirke F, Devane D, et al
    Consensus definition and diagnostic criteria for neonatal encephalopathy-study protocol for a real-time modified delphi study.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03303.
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  551. DISSELHOFF V, Jakab A, Latal B, Schnider B, et al
    Inhibition abilities and functional brain connectivity in school-aged term-born and preterm-born children.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03241.
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  552. ZUMBACH-BASU J, Rademacher A, Koglin U, Bender D, et al
    Longitudinal relations of prematurity and fetal growth restrictions with hyperactivity/inattention and aggression/delinquency.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03297.
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  553. HEBERT A, McNamara PJ, Carvalho Nunes G, Maltais-Bilodeau C, et al
    PDA management strategies and pulmonary hypertension in extreme preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03321.
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  554. KUULA J, Czamara D, Hauta-Alus H, Lahti J, et al
    Epigenetic signature of very low birth weight in young adult life.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03354.
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  555. PEARSON-LEMME J, Halibullah I, Becher T, Tingay HD, et al
    Mechanical power made simple: validating a simplified calculation of mechanical power in preterm lungs.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03339.
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  556. BANSAL S, Molloy EJ, Rogers E, Bidegain M, et al
    Families as partners in neonatal neuro-critical care programs.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03257.
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  557. LAUTARESCU A, Bonthrone AF, Bos B, Barratt B, et al
    Advances in fetal and neonatal neuroimaging and everyday exposures.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03294.
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  558. WANG P, Yu Z, Hu Y, Li W, et al
    BMI modifies the effect of pregnancy complications on risk of small- or large-for-gestational-age newborns.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03298.
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  559. MORSY A, Stansfield BK
    Genetic risk and retinopathy of prematurity: homing in on a target?
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03312.
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  560. VITEK L
    Risk of childhood cancer in infants treated with phototherapy for neonatal jaundice.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03315.
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  561. DAS S, McClintock T, Cormack BE, Bloomfield FH, et al
    High protein intake on later outcomes in preterm children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03296.
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  562. MORENO-SANZ B, Anton M, Montes MT, Cabrera-Lafuente M, et al
    Short and mid-term neonatal outcomes in high-risk infants undergoing FICare: a case control study.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03307.
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  563. BOKOV P, Dudoignon B, Fikiri Bavurhe R, Couque N, et al
    Dyspnea in young subjects with congenital central hypoventilation syndrome.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 8. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03305.
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  564. ADISE S, Palmer CE, Sheth C, Marshall AT, et al
    Associations between perinatal risk and physical health in pre-adolescence in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study(R): the unexpected relationship with sleep disruption.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 8. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03288.
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  565. KILGALLON KB, Cheifetz IM
    MRI measurement of cerebral perfusion in severe congenital heart disease: just the first step.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03300.
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  566. KOCAKABAK C, van den Hoogen A, Rothfus M, Campbell-Yeo M, et al
    Identifying outcomes and outcome measures in neonatal family-centered care trials: a systematic review.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03293.
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  567. YANG H, Zhang J, Tang Y, Zhong Q, et al
    Genetic analysis of congenital unilateral renal agenesis in children based on next-generation sequencing.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03178.
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  568. MCCLINTOCK T, Fiddes C, Harris S, Embleton N, et al
    Donor human milk versus infant formula for low-risk infants: a systematic review.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 6. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03309.
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  569. MOOERS EA, Johnson HM, Michalkiewicz T, Rana U, et al
    Aberrant PGC-1alpha signaling in a lamb model of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 6. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03223.
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  570. FINDLEY TO, Palei AC, Cho KS, Zhao Z, et al
    Sex differences in metabolic adaptation in infants with cyanotic congenital heart disease.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03291.
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  571. PEERS DE NIEUWBURGH M, Dave A, Khan SA, Ngo M, et al
    Assessment of extremely premature lambs supported by the Extrauterine Environment for Neonatal Development (EXTEND).
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Jun 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03287.
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  572. GAZZIN S, Bellarosa C, Tiribelli C
    Molecular events in brain bilirubin toxicity revisited.
    Pediatr Res. 2024;95:1734-1740.
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    May 2024
  573. EK CJ, Alkmark M, Baburamani AA, Supramaniam VG, et al
    Novel biomarkers of preterm brain injury from blood transcriptome in sheep model of intrauterine asphyxia.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 31. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03224.
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  574. MARKEL M, Tse WH, De Leon N, Jank M, et al
    Experimental congenital diaphragmatic hernia features an alteration of DNA sensing targets cGAS and STING.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03277.
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  575. KUNSTLE N, Gorlanova O, Marten A, Muller L, et al
    Differences in autophagy marker levels at birth in preterm vs. term infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03273.
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  576. GANJI N, Kalish B, Offringa M, Li B, et al
    Translating regenerative medicine therapies in neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03236.
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  577. SELVANATHAN T, Miller SP
    Brain health in preterm infants: importance of early-life pain and analgesia exposure.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03245.
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  578. AIJA A, Leppanen J, Aarnos L, Hyvonen M, et al
    Exposure to the parents' speech is positively associated with preterm infant's face preference.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 23. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03239.
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  579. NOORI S, Ramanathan R, Lakshminrusimha S, Singh Y, et al
    Hemodynamic assessment by neonatologist using echocardiography: Primary provider versus consultation model.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03248.
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  580. PARLADORI R, Austin T, Smielewski P, Czosnyka M, et al
    Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular effects of caffeine maintenance in preterm infants during the transitional period.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03194.
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  581. FELDERHOFF-MUSER U
    Impact of sociodemographic status of countries on neonatal analgosedation management.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03262.
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  582. NGUYEN TMT, Morwood H, Bakrania BA, Miller SM, et al
    Blood volume reduction due to rapid plasma loss after birth in preterm piglets.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 21. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03252.
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  583. LAFEBER AH, de Jong RC, Bosch M, van de Lagemaat M, et al
    Nutritional intake and growth until two years of age in moderate and late preterms.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03231.
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  584. PAWALE D, Fursule A, Tan J, Wagh D, et al
    Prevalence of hearing impairment in neonatal encephalopathy due to hypoxia-ischemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03261.
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  585. HU Y, Nan Y, Lin H, Zhao Q, et al
    Celastrol ameliorates hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in neonatal rats by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03246.
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  586. ZHONG J, Doughty R, Thymann T, Sangild PT, et al
    Insulin-like growth factor-1 effects on kidney development in preterm piglets.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03222.
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  587. PEREIRA CAMEJO M, Escobar Saade L, Liverani MC, Fischi-Gomez E, et al
    Amygdala volumes and associations with socio-emotional competencies in preterm youth: cross-sectional and longitudinal data.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03227.
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  588. GONZALEZ-MOYOTL N, Huesca-Gomez C, Torres-Paz YE, Fuentevilla-Alvarez G, et al
    Paediatrics congenital heart disease is associated with plasma miRNAs.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03230.
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  589. WANG Q, Zhao C, Du Q, Cao Z, et al
    Non-coding RNA in infantile hemangioma.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03250.
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  590. TUISKULA A, Pospelov AS, Nevalainen P, Montazeri S, et al
    Quantitative EEG features during the first day correlate to clinical outcome in perinatal asphyxia.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03235.
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  591. GALIS R, Mudura D, Trif P, Diggikar S, et al
    Milrinone in persistent pulmonary hypertension of newborn: a scoping review.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03234.
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  592. BAE SP, Kim SS, Yun J, Lee H, et al
    Neonatal outcomes of preterm infants with pulmonary hypertension: clustering based on prenatal risk factors.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03232.
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  593. ADAMKIN DH, Hay WW Jr
    COMMENTARY: Searching for biomarkers and regulators of growth in very preterm infants with new fortifiers.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03267.
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  594. KOOI EMW, Mintzer JP, Rhee CJ, Ergenekon E, et al
    Neonatal somatic oxygenation and perfusion assessment using near-infrared spectroscopy : Part of the series on near-infrared spectroscopy by the European Society of Paediatric Research Special Interest Group "Near-Infrared Spectroscopy".
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03226.
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  595. VERD S, Porta R, Ginovart G
    Habits that might seriously damage preterm infants' kidneys.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03229.
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  596. DOWSE G, Tingay DG, Charlton J
    Neonatal past catches up when COVID-19 comes to town.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03237.
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  597. GARG PM, South AM, Inder T, Shenberger JS, et al
    Hypotension: a modifiable risk factor impacting surgical NEC-associated AKI and brain injury in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03244.
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  598. SANTORO D, Zibulsky DA, Roehr CC, Langhammer F, et al
    Meeting the need for effective and standardized neonatology training: a pan-European Master's Curriculum.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 May 3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03182.
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  599. ASENSIO-GRAU A, Heredia A, Garcia-Hernandez J, Cabrera-Rubio R, et al
    Effect of beta-glucan supplementation on cystic fibrosis colonic microbiota: an in vitro study.
    Pediatr Res. 2024;95:1519-1527.
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    April 2024
  600. TERMEROVA J, Kubena AA, Liska K, Tomek V, et al
    Publisher Correction: Association between patent ductus arteriosus flow and home oxygen therapy in extremely preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03177.
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  601. CHONG Q, Wang Z, Guo T, Zhang L, et al
    Publisher Correction: Gestational age-specific hematological features in preterm infants with necrotizing enterocolitis.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03176.
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  602. RYAN MAJ, Malhotra A
    Electrographic monitoring for seizure detection in the neonatal unit: current status and future direction.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03207.
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  603. HELLSTROM A, Kermorvant-Duchemin E, Johnson M, Saenz de Pipaon M, et al
    Nutritional interventions to prevent retinopathy of prematurity.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03208.
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  604. DRENCKPOHL DC, Christifano DN, Carlson SE
    Is choline deficiency an unrecognized factor in necrotizing enterocolitis of preterm infants?
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03212.
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  605. MITTERER W, Odri Komazec I, Huber E, Schaefer B, et al
    Young hearts, early risks: novel cardiovascular biomarkers in former very preterm infants at kindergarten age.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03210.
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  606. PROIETTI J, Boylan GB, Walsh BH
    Regional variability in therapeutic hypothermia eligibility criteria for neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03184.
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  607. ANDORKA C, Barta H, Sesztak T, Nyilas N, et al
    The predictive value of MRI scores for neurodevelopmental outcome in infants with neonatal encephalopathy.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03189.
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  608. VAN DOKKUM NH, Lepe A, van Buuren S, Reijneveld SA, et al
    Stability of neurodevelopmental trajectories in moderately late and early preterm children born 15 years apart.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03188.
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  609. HERRICK HM, Wild KT, Hill M
    Video recording in neonatology: the need for objective measures and collaboration.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03185.
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  610. BENSOUDA B, Mandel R, Altit G, Ali N, et al
    Umbilical cord blood culture for early onset sepsis in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03183.
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  611. TOYOSHIMA K, Aoki H, Noguchi T, Saito N, et al
    Biventricular function in preterm infants with patent ductus arteriosus ligation: A three-dimensional echocardiographic study.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03180.
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  612. MORRIS BJ, Klausner JD
    Detrimental to public health: Royal Australasian College of Physicians's recent policy on infant circumcision.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03190.
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  613. KUITUNEN I, Nikkila A, Kiviranta P, Jaaskelainen J, et al
    Risk of childhood neoplasms related to neonatal phototherapy- a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03191.
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  614. TAL RM, Walsh LM, Boyle MG, Hunter ER, et al
    Relationship between exclusive breastfeeding, pet ownership, and infant healthcare utilization.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03200.
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  615. MARTIN RJ, Hibbs AM
    Is postnatal acetaminophen therapy problematic for preterm infants?
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03204.
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  616. RABIENIA HARATBAR S, Chen L, Cheng Q, Singh D, et al
    The impact of intermittent hypoxemia on type 1 retinopathy of prematurity in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03169.
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  617. SUUTELA M, Hero M, Kosola S, Miettinen PJ, et al
    Prenatal, newborn and childhood factors and the timing of puberty in boys and girls.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 9. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03159.
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  618. LEE AC, Cherkerzian S, Tofail F, Folger LV, et al
    Perinatal inflammation, fetal growth restriction, and long-term neurodevelopmental impairment in Bangladesh.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 8. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03101.
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  619. HOLGERSEN K, Rasmussen MB, Zamir I, Aunsholt L, et al
    Glucose-regulatory hormones and growth in very preterm infants fed fortified human milk.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03166.
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  620. EDEFONTI A, Mancuso MC
    Early post-natal nutrition and renal consequences in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03174.
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  621. BALLARD DW, Huang J, Sharp AL, Mark DG, et al
    An all-inclusive model for predicting invasive bacterial infection in febrile infants age 7-60 days.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03141.
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  622. EL-SAIE A, Shivanna B
    Apnea of prematurity: when is the right time to stimulate?
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03173.
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  623. BARCA HC, Ferber J, Richards M, Strickland M, et al
    Antimicrobial exposure during infancy in a longitudinal California cohort.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03171.
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  624. LETH-OLSEN M, Dohlen G, Torp H, Nyrnes SA, et al
    Cerebral blood flow dynamics during cardiac surgery in infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03161.
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  625. DANNER E, Sund R, Sintonen H, Niuro L, et al
    Quality of life and socioeconomic and educational status in patients with congenital hypothyroidism.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03170.
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  626. SAENZ DE PIPAON M, Nelin LD, Gehred A, Rossholt ME, et al
    The role of nutritional interventions in the prevention and treatment of chronic lung disease of prematurity.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03133.
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  627. FRANK BS, Niemiec S, Khailova L, Mancuso CA, et al
    Arginine-NO metabolites are associated with morbidity in single ventricle infants undergoing stage 2 palliation.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03162.
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  628. ODD D, Sabir H, Jones SA, Gale C, et al
    Risk factors for infection and outcomes in infants with neonatal encephalopathy: a cohort study.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Apr 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03157.
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  629. WENNBERG RP, Imam ZO, Shwe DD, Hassan L, et al
    Antenatal jaundice instruction and acute bilirubin encephalopathy in Nigeria.
    Pediatr Res. 2024;95:1301-1307.
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  630. SHIMOKAZE T, Toyoshima K, Saito T, Katsumata K, et al
    Death of children with Down syndrome by gestational age and cause.
    Pediatr Res. 2024;95:1325-1330.
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    March 2024
  631. WHITE TA, Miller SL, Sutherland AE, Allison BJ, et al
    Perinatal compromise affects development, form, and function of the hippocampus part two; preclinical studies.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03144.
    >> Share

  632. WHITE TA, Miller SL, Sutherland AE, Allison BJ, et al
    Perinatal compromise affects development, form, and function of the hippocampus part one; clinical studies.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03105.
    >> Share

  633. TUTTLE Z, Roberts C, Davis P, Malhotra A, et al
    Combining activity and grimace scores reflects perinatal stability in infants <32 weeks gestational age.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 22. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03130.
    >> Share

  634. KUA KL, Rhoads E, Slaven JE, Edwards S, et al
    Decreased vascular reactivity associated with increased IL-8 in 6-month-old infants of mothers with pre-eclampsia.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03132.
    >> Share

  635. LAUE HE, Bauer JA, Pathmasiri W, Sumner SCJ, et al
    Patterns of infant fecal metabolite concentrations and social behavioral development in toddlers.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03129.
    >> Share

  636. LIU X, Mohtasebi M, Safavi P, Fathi F, et al
    Wearable fiber-free optical sensor for continuous monitoring of neonatal cerebral blood flow and oxygenation.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03137.
    >> Share

  637. STANSFIELD BK
    "Moderate and late preterm infants deserve more attention".
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03150.
    >> Share

  638. ROYCHAUDHURI S, Hannon K, Sunwoo J, Garvey AA, et al
    Quantitative EEG and prediction of outcome in neonatal encephalopathy: a review.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03138.
    >> Share

  639. SOUZA PRP, Thomazini F, Souza LV, Freitas CL, et al
    Overexpression of miR-22-3p and miR-29c-3p in CFU-Hill colonies is related to senescence process among children with low birth weight.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03128.
    >> Share

  640. KOTA S, Chalak L
    Perinatal asphyxia impact on networks of cortical activity.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03085.
    >> Share

  641. CUNA A, Premkumar MH, Sampath V
    Artificial intelligence to classify acquired intestinal injury in preterm neonates-a new perspective.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03148.
    >> Share

  642. LOK IM, Wever KE, Vliegenthart RJS, Onland W, et al
    Effects of postnatal corticosteroids on lung development in newborn animals. A systematic review.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03114.
    >> Share

  643. DUCATEZ F, Tebani A, Abily-Donval L, Snanoudj S, et al
    New insights and potential biomarkers for intraventricular hemorrhage in extremely premature infant, case-control study.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03111.
    >> Share

  644. TERMEROVA J, Kubena AA, Liska K, Tomek V, et al
    Association between patent ductus arteriosus flow and home oxygen therapy in extremely preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03120.
    >> Share

  645. VANDER ELST Z, Hildebrand H, Short MA, Henscheid N, et al
    Publication Recommendations to Report Laboratory Data of Neonates - a Modified Delphi Approach.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 6. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03094.
    >> Share

  646. JANI PR, Maheshwari R, Skelton H, Viola P, et al
    Temperature probe placement in very preterm infants during delivery room stabilization: an open-label randomized trial.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03115.
    >> Share

  647. HUANG J, Shankar A, Hurden I, Thomas R, et al
    Increased mortality in infants with abnormal T-cell receptor excision circles.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03121.
    >> Share

  648. RUB DM, Loft L, Tingay DG, Hodgson K, et al
    Moving past the face mask? Nasopharyngeal tube and aeration during preterm resuscitation.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03127.
    >> Share

  649. MULKEY SB, Williams ME, Peyton C, Arroyave-Wessel M, et al
    Understanding the multidimensional neurodevelopmental outcomes in children after congenital Zika virus exposure.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03056.
    >> Share

  650. DE SILVESTRO A, Natalucci G, Feldmann M, Hagmann C, et al
    Effects of hemodynamic alterations and oxygen saturation on cerebral perfusion in congenital heart disease.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03106.
    >> Share

  651. SANDERSON K, Griffin R, Anderson N, South AM, et al
    Perinatal risk factors associated with acute kidney injury severity and duration among infants born extremely preterm.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03102.
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  652. LIU CH, Koire A, Ma C, Mittal L, et al
    Prenatal mental health and emotional experiences during the pandemic: associations with infant neurodevelopment screening results.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03100.
    >> Share

  653. ZEINALI L, Giusto E, Knych H, Lesneski A, et al
    Caffeine pharmacokinetics following umbilical vein injection during delayed cord clamping in preterm lambs.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar 1. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03117.
    >> Share

    February 2024
  654. YAN X, Managlia E, Carey G, Barton N, et al
    Recombinant IGF-1/BP3 protects against intestinal injury in a neonatal mouse NEC model.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Feb 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03069.
    >> Share

  655. GIPSON DR, Chang AL, Lure AC, Mehta SA, et al
    Reassessing acquired neonatal intestinal diseases using unsupervised machine learning.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Feb 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03074.
    >> Share

  656. CARNEIRO MMC, Ribeiro SNS, Menegol NA, Okubo R, et al
    Nest positioning on motor development, sleep patterns, weight gain in preterm infants: systematic review.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Feb 26. doi: 10.1038/s41390-023-02972.
    >> Share

  657. NEUMANN RP, Gerull R, Hasler PW, Wellmann S, et al
    Vasoactive peptides as biomarkers for the prediction of retinopathy of prematurity.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Feb 24. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03091.
    >> Share

  658. GRAYCK MR, McCarthy WC, Solar M, Balasubramaniyan N, et al
    Implications of neonatal absence of innate immune mediated NFkappaB/AP1 signaling in the murine liver.
    Pediatr Res. 2024 Feb 23. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03071.
    >> Share


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