Xu Q, Gao Y. Letter to the editor on "Navigating the learning curve of robotic
pancreatoduodenectomy: Competency, proficiency, and mastery in a first-generation
robotic surgeon with established open pancreatic expertise". Surgery 2025 Jun 2:109464. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2025.109464.
PMID: 40461392
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |